Only in 1900 was a letter unearthed—written by Melanchthon in
this critical period (1532), to Andreas Cricius, Catholic bishop
of Plozk, and an ardent Humanist—in which he deplores in touching
language the “unhappy fate” which had embroiled him in the religious
“quarrels.”[1235] In the beginning he had taken part in the movement
started by Luther under the impression that “certain points connected
with piety would be emphasised, and this had, all along, been his
object”; his efforts had ever been to “moderate” and to “put an end
to controversy”; he also exerted himself “to vindicate the importance
of the Church’s constitution.”[1236] He expresses his readiness to
accept a post of professor which the Bishop might see fit to offer,
in which he might find a refuge from the storms at Wittenberg: “If
you will point out to me a haven of refuge where I can promote and
advance the learning so dear to us both, and in which I have acquired
some little proficiency, then I will submit to your authority.” In
the same letter, however, he points out that he could never approve
of the “cruelty of the opponents” of the Protestant cause, nor would
the public decision to be expected fall out in accordance with their
ideas; yet neither did he agree with those who wished to destroy
the substance of the Church. Cricius appears to have pointed out to
him, in a letter now no longer extant, that, before he, the Bishop,
could do anything it would be necessary for Melanchthon to sever his
connection with the Evangelicals. This he could not bring himself to
do. “If you have a more feasible proposal to make, then I will accept
it as a Divine call.”[1237]
Shortly before this, on January 31, 1532, Melanchthon had expressed
the wish to Duke Magnus of Mecklenburg, on the occasion of the
re-establishment of the University of Rostock, that a “quiet spot
might be found for him,” lamenting that his time was taken up in
matters “altogether repugnant to my character and the learned labours
I have ever loved.”[1238]
Hence there is no doubt that, at that time, utterly sick of his work
at Luther’s side, he was perfectly ready to change his lodgings. “It
was a joyless life that Melanchthon led at Wittenberg. His admiration
for Luther was indeed not dead, but mutual trust was wanting.”[1239]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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