Erasmus, he says,--revealing for once the real ground of all his
hatred--“might have been of great service to the cause of the Evangel;
often was he exhorted to this end.... But he considered it better that
the Gospel should perish and not be preached than that all Germany
should be convulsed and all the Princes be troubled with risings.”
“He refuses to teach Christ,” he said of him during his lifetime; “he
does not take it seriously, that is the way with all Italians and
with them he has had much intercourse. One page of Terence is better
than his whole ‘_Dialogus_’ or his ‘_Colloquium_’; he mocks not only
at religion but even at politics and at public life. He has no other
belief than the Roman; he believes what Clement VII believes; this
he does at his command, and yet at the same time sneers at it.... I
fear he will die the death of the wicked.”[606] After the scholar’s
decease, Luther naturally desired to find his prophecy fulfilled.
An obvious weapon, one constantly employed against Luther by his foes,
was to twit him with his lies; a reply addressed to him in 1531 by a
friend of George of Saxony, Franz Arnoldi of Cöllen, near Meissen, was
no exception to the rule. In this little work entitled “Antwort auf
das Büchlein,” etc., it is not merely stated that Luther, in his “Auff
das vermeint Keiserlich Edict,” had put forward “as many lies as there
were words,”[607] but it is also pointed out that the Augsburg Edict,
“which is truly Christian and requires no glosses,” had been explained
by him most abominably and shamefully, and given a meaning such as His
Imperial Majesty and those who promulgated or executed it had never
even dreamt of.[608] “He promises us white and gives us black. This has
come down to him from his ancestor, the raging devil, who is the father
of lies.... With such lies does Martin Luther seek to deck out his
former vices.”[609]
2. Luther on George of Saxony and George on Luther
The hostile relations between Luther and Duke George of Saxony found
expression at the end of 1525 in a correspondence, which throws some
light on the origin and extent of the tension and on the character
of both men. The letters exchanged were at once printed and spread
rapidly through the German lands, one serving to enlist recruits to
Luther’s standard, the other constituting a furious attack on the
innovations.[610]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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