In a similar strain, in the dozen pages under consideration, he
touches on many other instructive subjects, whether connected with
questions of the day, or with religion, or the Bible. He portrays with
a clear hand the dominant idea of the Book of Job, in comparison with
which all the dramatic force of the Greek plays was as nothing (616);
he expounds the narratives of Christ’s Prayer in the Garden of Olives,
where He suffered indescribable pains for our sins (626); in answer to
a query he speaks of the anointing of Our Lord’s feet by Magdalene,
and observes, referring to the censure drawn from Judas by his
avarice: “That is the way of the world and the devil; what should be
blamed is praised, and what should be praised is blamed” (627). What
he says of the vast number of the slain, alluded to so frequently in
the Old Testament, was probably also called forth by some questioner
(612). Amidst this recur new invectives against the Jews and their
magic; never ought we to eat or drink with them (619); also against
the Turks and their bigotry and unbelief; the latter resembled the
fanatics in that, like them, they refused to doubt their revelations;
this he proved by certain instances (620). He speaks of the strong
faith of simple Christians with feeling and not without envy (614). He
extols the power of prayer for others, and proves it not merely from
Biblical texts and examples, but also from his own experience; “we,
too, prayed Philip back to life. Verily prayer can do much.... God
does not reward it with a certain, fixed measure, but with a measure
pressed and running over, as He says.... A powerful thing is prayer,
if only I could believe it, for God has bound and pledged Himself by
it” (617).
Dealing with astrology, he demonstrates its folly by a lengthy and
very striking argument; when it was objected that the reformation he
was carrying out had also been predicted by the stars at the time of
his birth, he replied: “Oh no, that is another matter! That is purely
the work of God. You will never persuade me otherwise!” (625).
As to practical questions, he speaks of the doings of the Electoral
marriage courts in certain cases (621); of severity in the up-bringing
of children (624); of the choice of godparents for Baptism (620); of
the authority of guardians in the marriage of their wards (613); and
of what was required of those who dispensed the Supper (618).
On one occasion, when the conversion of the Jews at the end of the
world was being discussed, the “Doctoress” (Catherine) intervened in
the conversation with a Biblical quotation, but her contribution (John
x. 16) was rejected in a friendly way by Luther as mistaken.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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