The more vividly he persuaded himself of his mission, the blacker
were the colours in which he painted the devil of Popery who refused
to believe in it, and the more strangely did there surge up from
the sombre depths of his soul and permeate his whole being a hatred
the like of which no mortal man had ever known before. In such
outbursts Luther thinks he is “raving and raging [’_debacchari_’]
against Satan”; for instance, in a letter to Melanchthon, dated from
the fortress of Coburg, “from the stronghold full of devils where
Christ yet reigns in the midst of His foes.” Even when unable from
bodily weakness to write against the devil, yet he could at least
rage against him in thought and prayer; “the Pope’s enormities
(‘_portenta_’) against God and against the common weal” supplied him
with material in abundance.[1080]
God had appointed him, so we read elsewhere, “to teach and to
instruct,” as “an Apostle and Evangelist in the German lands” (were
it his intention to boast); for he knows that he teaches “by the
Grace of God, whose name Satan shall not destroy nor deprive me of
to all eternity”; therefore I must unsparingly “expose my back parts
to the devil ... so as to enrage him still more.” To the wrath of
all the devils, bishops, and princes he will pay as little heed as
to the rustle of a bat’s wing, nor will he spare the “traitors and
murderers.”[1081]
As early as 1520 he revealed to an intimate friend the morbidly
exaggerated ideas which moved him: As an excuse for his dreadful
vituperation he alleges his pseudo-mystic conception of the life and
death struggle he was to engage in with the devil, and his sense
of the “_impetus Spiritus_”; this he pleads in extenuation to his
friend, who would appear to have reminded him of the dangers of
pride. “All condemn my sarcasm,” he admits, but, now that the Spirit
has moved him, he may set himself on a line with the “prophets” of
the Old Law who “were so harsh in their invective,” nay, with Paul
the Apostle, whose severe censures were ever present in his mind. In
fact, God Himself, according to Luther, is to some extent present in
these utterances by means of His power and action, and, “sure enough,
intends in this way to unmask the inventions of man.”[1082]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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