If the devil can thus deceive men’s minds, surely it is far easier
for him to bewitch their bodily senses. “He can hoax and cheat all
the senses,”[1101] so that a man thinks he sees something that he
can’t see, or hears what isn’t, for instance, “thunder, pipes or
bugle-calls.” Luther fancies he finds an allusion to something of the
sort in the words of Paul to the Galatians iii. 1: “Who hath bewitched
you before whose eyes Jesus Christ hath been set forth [that you
should not obey the truth]?”[1102] Children can be bewitched by the
evil eye of one who is under a spell, and Jerome was wrong when he
questioned whether the illness of children in a decline was really
due to the evil eye.[1103] It is certain that “by his great power
the devil is able to blind our eyes and our souls,” as he did in the
case of the woman who thought she was wearing a crown, whereas it was
simply “cow dung.”[1104] He tells how, in Thuringia, eight hares were
trapped, which, during the night, were changed into horses’ heads,
such as we find lying on the carrion heap.[1105] Had not St. Macarius
by his prayers dispelled the Satanic delusion by which a girl had
been changed into a cow in the presence of many persons, including
her own parents? The distressed parents brought their daughter in the
semblance of a cow to Macarius “in order that she might recover her
human shape,” and “the Lord did in point of fact dissolve the spell
whereby men’s senses had been misled.” Luther several times relates
this incident, both in conversation and in writing.[1106]
There is certainly no lack of marvellous tales of devils either in his
works or in his Table-Talk.[1107]
The toils of the sorcerer are everywhere. Magic may prove most
troublesome in married life, more particularly where true faith
is absent; for, as he told the people in a sermon on May 8, 1524,
“conjugal impotence is sometimes produced by the devil, by means of
the Black Art; in the case of [true] Christians, however, this cannot
happen.”[1108]
_On the Abode of the Devil; his Shapes and Kinds_
It is worth while to glance at what Luther says of the dwelling-places
of the devil, the different shapes he is wont to assume, and the
various categories into which demons may be classed.
First, as to his abode. In a sermon recently published, and dating
from June 13, 1529, Luther says: “The devil inhabits the forests, the
thickets, and the waters, and insinuates himself amongst us everywhere
in order to destroy us; sleep he never does.” Preaching in the hot
weather, he warns his hearers against the cool waters in which the
devil lurks: “Be careful about bathing in the cold water.... Every
year we hear of people being drowned [by the devil] through bathing in
the Elbe.”[1109]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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