Above we heard him speak of the “quagmire” in which he was sunk;
in the same connection he remarks: “_We_ wore out the body with
fasting,” etc., “and some even went crazy through it.” Then follows
the inference: “And, at last, _we_ lost our very souls.” For, to our
“great and notable injury,” _we_ were made to feel “in our anxious and
troubled conscience” what it means “to try to become pious by works
and so to redeem ourselves from sin.” “_We_ would gladly have had a
cheerful conscience,” but “it was all of no use, and _we_ naturally
became more and more downhearted about sin and death, so that no folk
more unhappy are to be found on earth than the priestlings, monks and
nuns who are wrapped up in their works.” “The more _they_ do, the
worse things fare with them.” But, since my doctrine has come into
the world, people have unlearnt their faintheartedness: “_We_ run to
the Man Who is called Christ and say: Yes indeed, we must take it
from the Man without any merit whatsoever [on our part].… He gives me
freely that for which formerly I had to pay a high price. He gives me,
without any works or merit, that for which formerly I had to stake
body, strength and health.”[791]
His supposed experiences as a monk are even made to do service in his
interpretation of Holy Scripture. In order to understand the Scriptures,
so he argues, deep inward experience is called for. This he maintained
when withstanding the fanatics and their system of illuminism. Here he
actually carries back the beginning of his own experience to his convent
days.
Already in the convent, so he declares, he had been compelled to bow to
the idol of scepticism, because he, and all the rest, knew nothing of any
real faith in the Gospel. Far less had he learned to pray Evangelically.
“That Christ was a mystery, as St. Paul says, I looked upon formerly,
when I had to submit to being called a Doctor of Holy Scripture, as a
lying statement which I very well understood. But now that, praise be
to God, I have once more become a poor student of Holy Writ, and that,
the longer I live, the less I know of it, I begin to see the marvel of
such sayings, and find by experience that they must necessarily remain
mysteries.… Our experience must bear witness to this, how amply, fully
and clearly we now possess this same Word of Christ.”[792] But, by the
Pope, it was “gruesomely murdered.”[793]
Of the Saints of their Order the monks made their God, and of their
miracles they made their Gospel. “For know you this, that I, Dr.
Martin Luther, who am now living and write this, was also one of
the crowd who were forced to believe and worship such things [lying
fables]. And had anyone been so bold as to doubt one whit of it, or
to raise a finger against it, he would have gone to the stake or to
some other evil end.”[794] That the latter was an exaggeration and the
merest invention Luther was perfectly well aware.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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