Lynch-law; an investigation into the history of lynching in the United StatesCutler, James Elbert
Philosophy
Lynch-law; an investigation into the history of lynching in the United States
Cutler, James Elbert
Lynching -- United States
Some attributed the cause of all this excitement to the
abolitionists.[158] A correspondent of the Medina (Ohio) Free Press
early in the year 1836 wrote as follows: “When a body of men with such
feelings and principles, begin to distract the nation with their mad
schemes, it is high time for a community to notice them. I am no
advocate of Lynch law, but I must say that if Lynch law must be
practised, I know of no fitter subjects for its operation than such
fanatics.”[159] The following appears in an article on Lynch Law in
America published in England in 1877: “Among the institutions specially
American, few have had worse odour in England than what is commonly
known as ‘Lynch law.’ In the time of the anti-slavery agitation the
recourse to Lynch law by the supporters of ‘the domestic institution,’
or ‘involuntary servitude,’ as it was euphoniously called, caused just
indignation. It was by Lynch law that men who dared to speak against
slavery were silenced in the Slave States.”[160] Thus, the defenders of
slavery in the Southern States were highly incensed at the interference
of abolitionists whom they felt knew but little about the actual
conditions, and laid upon the shoulders of these “fanatics” the blame
for the necessity of resorting to lynch-law; the abolitionists, on the
other hand, said that lawless violence was the direct result of
slavery[161] and the attempt of the South to put down free discussion by
means of force.
The years of Jackson’s presidency, 1829–1837, have been distinguished by
political writers as the Jacksonian period,—a period in which there was
an unusual amount of turbulence and violence. It has been repeatedly
suggested that Jackson’s own arbitrary temperament and example did
something to set this fashion. “It is, however, more just to see, both
in the President himself and in the mobs of his time of power, symptoms
of one and the same thing; namely, a great democratic upheaval, the
wilful self-assertion of a masterful people, and of a man who was their
true representative.... During Jackson’s eight years everything is
changing; both society and politics are undergoing revolution; deep
organic processes are in progress; significant atmospheric changes are
setting in.”[162] “It is not possible that a growing nation should
spread over new territory, and feel the thrill of its own young energies
contending successfully with nature in all her rude force, without
social commotions and a certain recklessness and uproar. The contagion
of these forms of disorder produces other and less excusable
forms.”[163]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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