Lynch-law; an investigation into the history of lynching in the United StatesCutler, James Elbert
Philosophy
Lynch-law; an investigation into the history of lynching in the United States
Cutler, James Elbert
Lynching -- United States
When the meetings first began to be held in the dilapidated house on the
hill passers-by were frequent. Most of them passed the grim and ghostly
sentinel by the roadside in silence, but always with a quickened step.
Occasionally one would stop and ask: “Who are you?” In awfully
sepulchral tones the invariable answer was: “A spirit from the other
world. I was killed at Chickamauga.” Such an answer, especially when
given to a superstitious negro, was extremely terrifying and if, in
addition, he heard the uproarious noises issuing from the “den” at the
moment of a candidate’s investiture with the “regal crown,” he had the
foundation for a most awe-inspiring story. There came from the country
similar stories. The belated laborer, passing after nightfall some
lonely and secluded spot, heard horrible noises and saw fearful sights.
These stories were repeated with such embellishments as the imagination
of the narrator suggested until the feeling of the negroes and of many
of the white people, at mention of the Ku-Klux, was one of awe and
terror.
In the country it was noticed that the nocturnal perambulations of the
colored population diminished or entirely ceased wherever the Ku-Klux
appeared. In many ways there was a noticeable improvement in the habits
of a large class which had hitherto been causing great annoyance. In
this way the Klan gradually realized that the most powerful devices ever
invented for controlling the ignorant and superstitious were in their
hands. Even the most highly cultured were unable wholly to resist the
weird and peculiar feeling which pervaded every community where the
Ku-Klux appeared. Circumstances made it evident that the measures and
methods employed for sport might be effectually used to subserve the
public welfare—to suppress lawlessness and protect property. The very
force of circumstances carried the Klan away from its original purpose,
so that in the summer of 1867 it was virtually a band of regulators,
honestly, but in an injudicious and dangerous way, trying to protect
property and preserve peace and order.
It was this conception of the mission of the Klan which led to its
reorganization on a plan corresponding to its increased size and new
purpose. Some abuses of what was by common consent the law of the Klan
and some other evils had already made their appearance. It was hoped
also that this danger could be effectually guarded against by
reorganization. With these objects in view the Grand Cyclops of the
Pulaski “den” sent out a request to all the “dens” of which he had
knowledge, to appoint delegates to meet in convention at Nashville,
Tennessee, early in the summer of 1867. At the time appointed this
convention was held and delegates were present from a number of States.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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