Madame Roland: A Biographical StudyTarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
History
Madame Roland: A Biographical Study
Tarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799; Roland, Madame, 1754-1793
In all Madame Roland’s dramatic life there is no more attractive picture
than that which the writing of her Memoirs brings up: this splendid,
passionate woman, glorying in her love and her courage, sitting day
after day before the little table in her prison cell, oblivious to the
cries and oaths which rise about her, indifferent to discomfort,
forgetful of everything but the souvenirs which her flying pen records,
and which bring smiles and tears by turn to her mobile face. Here we
have none of the stilted, prepared style of her early writings, none of
the pose of the political memoirs. It is self-complacent, to be sure,
and we feel that she is making herself out to have been a most
extraordinary young girl, but one cannot help forgiving her, she makes
herself out so charming. However, if one is interested in finding out
the woman as she really was, he must not trust too fully to her
interpretations. She was so interested in herself, idealized herself so
thoroughly, was so serious in her self-confidence, so devoid of
self-reproach, that she was oblivious to her own inconsistencies and
inconsequentialities.
Rousseau’s _Confessions_ were the model of her Memoirs. The result was
that she related some experiences which good sense and taste, not to say
delicacy, ought to have forbidden her to repeat to any one, above all,
to the public. These passages in her Memoirs are due to her slavish
following of Rousseau. She was incapable of exercising an independent
judgment in a matter of taste, of opinion, of morals, where Rousseau was
concerned, so completely had she adopted him. When she came to writing
her life, she dragged to light unimportant and unpleasant details
because Rousseau had had the bad taste to do the same before her. The
naïveté, with which these things are told, will convince any one that
cares to examine the Memoirs that they mean nothing but she had taken
the foolish engagement to tell everything she could remember about her
life.
[Illustration:
THE CONCIERGERIE IN 1793.
Prison where Madame Roland passed the last eight days of her
captivity, and from which she went to the
guillotine. Pont au Change in the foreground.
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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