Madame Roland: A Biographical StudyTarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
History
Madame Roland: A Biographical Study
Tarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799; Roland, Madame, 1754-1793
The next day, November 8th, was her trial. When she came out from her
cell to await for her summons to the court, Comte Beugnot joined her.
“She was clad carefully in white muslin, trimmed with blonde and
fastened by a girdle of black velvet.” He says: “Her face seemed to me
more animated than usual. Its color was exquisite and she had a smile on
her lips. With one hand she held up the train of her gown; the other she
had abandoned to a crowd of prisoners who pressed near to kiss it. Those
who understood the fate which awaited her sobbed about her and commended
her to God.... Madame responded to all with affectionate kindness. She
did not promise to return, she did not say she was going to her death,
but her last words to them were touching counsels. She begged them to
have peace, courage, hope, to practise those virtues which are fitting
for misfortune. An old jailer, called Fontenay, whose good heart had
resisted the practice of his cruel trade for thirty years, came to open
the gate for her, weeping. I did my errand with her in the passage. She
answered me in a few words and in a firm tone. She had commenced a
sentence when two jailers from the interior called her to the tribunal.
At this cry, terrible for another than her, she stopped and, pressing my
hand, said: ‘Good-by, sir, let us make peace, it is time.’ Raising her
eyes, she saw that I was struggling violently to keep back my tears. She
seemed moved and added but two words, ‘Have courage.’”
The accusation waited her. It was a charge of having “wickedly and
designedly participated in a conspiracy against the unity and
indivisibility of the Republic, against the liberty and surety of the
French people, by collecting at her home the principal leaders of this
conspiracy, and carrying on a correspondence with them tending to
facilitate their murderous projects.” She was not allowed to read her
defence, and the judgment was pronounced at once. She was convicted of
being one of the authors, or accomplices, in a “horrible conspiracy
against the unity and indivisibility of the Republic, the liberty and
surety of the French people,” and was sentenced to be punished by death.
When she came out from the tribunal the cart awaited her in the prison
court.
Standing on the Pont au Change and looking down the Seine, is one of
those fascinating river views of Paris where a wealth of associations
disputes with endless charm the attention of the loiterer. The left of
the view is filled by the Norman Towers of the Conciergerie, the façades
of the prison, the irregular fronts of the houses facing on the Quai de
l’Horloge, and ends in an old house of Henry IV.’s time. It is the house
where Manon Phlipon passed her girlhood. When the cart drove across the
Pont au Change, Madame Roland had before her the window from which, as a
girl, she had leaned at sunset, and “with a heart filled with
inexpressible joy, happy to exist, had offered to the Supreme Being a
pure and worthy homage.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account