Magna Carta, and Other AddressesGuthrie, William D. (William Dameron)
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Magna Carta, and Other Addresses
Guthrie, William D. (William Dameron)
Constitutional law -- United States
We should bear in mind that the extreme advocates of the short ballot,
by eliminating all requirements for the approval and consent of the
senate in regard to the appointment of heads of the great state
departments, would make the governor supreme and independent of the
legislature, even more independent and powerful than is the President
under the Constitution of the United States. I sincerely hope that
the Convention will not make this grave mistake. The number of state
elective officers should not be reduced to less than four, namely,
governor, lieutenant-governor, comptroller and attorney-general. The
comptroller should be made an auditing officer charged with supervision
as such over the various departments of the state and independent of
the appointing power. The attorney-general should be made the head of a
department of justice and the responsible legal adviser of the governor
and of every state official. And the heads of all the great departments
should be appointed by the governor with the approval and consent of
the senate. No governor should be given the unrestrained power to
appoint or to remove the heads of all departments. The requirement of
the consent of the senate is a necessary and salutary restraint upon
all governors, good or bad. It is better and safer that governors
should be compelled to submit to some restraints than that absolute
power should be vested in even the best and ablest and purest of men.
The principle of a short ballot is the decrease of elective offices,
but not necessarily the placing of absolute and unrestrained power in
the hands of one man.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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