Magna Carta, and Other AddressesGuthrie, William D. (William Dameron)
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Magna Carta, and Other Addresses
Guthrie, William D. (William Dameron)
Constitutional law -- United States
These measures, however, proved to be sadly disappointing to many of
their promoters. This was not because the statutes were in themselves
defective or inadequate, but because it was found to be impossible
by mere legislative enactment to induce a majority of the electors
to enroll in their parties or to take any active part or interest in
politics. Although under these primary laws the nominating conventions
could at any time have been readily controlled by the electorate at
large, had the voters only taken the trouble to enroll and vote at the
primaries, great dissatisfaction arose or was fomented or manufactured,
and a demand created for the total abolition of the convention and
the introduction of the experiment of a direct primary system, upon
the notion that this would stimulate greater political interest,
enable the enrolled voters to control and elect their own candidates,
bring nominations closer to the people, and curtail and ultimately
destroy the power of the politicians and bosses. The new experiment
was based upon the assumption that if enrolled electors could vote
directly for candidates instead of for representatives to nominating
conventions, they would thereby be induced to take a more active
interest in politics, to overthrow the control or domination of bosses
and professional politicians, and to make better selections than had
ever been made before. In a word, it was assumed in the face of all
experience to the contrary that, if the voters had the direct power,
they would perform their political duties, that better qualified and
more competent and independent candidates would offer themselves or
somehow would be brought to the attention of the electorate, and that
nominations would then represent the will or choice of the majority in
each party, and not the will of minorities, or the choice of bosses.
How the majority were to ascertain the qualifications of particular
candidates or cooperate to secure the nomination of the best qualified
was left in the air. It seemed to be thought, following the absurd
and exploded doctrines of Rousseau, that the people would always want
and, by a process of political inspiration, would intuitively and
instinctively select, the best men for public office.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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