Magna Carta, and Other AddressesGuthrie, William D. (William Dameron)
History
Magna Carta, and Other Addresses
Guthrie, William D. (William Dameron)
Constitutional law -- United States
The conventions of the two great political parties held at Saratoga
last year, at which the party platforms in respect of the approaching
Constitutional Convention were adopted and fifteen delegates-at-large
"recommended," were wholly unofficial and unregulated by law. What
was practically the nomination by the conventions of candidates for
delegates-at-large was unauthorized and operated only as a mere
recommendation. They had to be nominated by petition as fully as
if the conventions had never met. These conventions thus nominated
delegates because they realized, and every thinking man in the state
appreciated, that it would be preposterous to leave the selection and
nomination of fifteen delegates-at-large to the mass of enrolled voters
who would have no opportunity for conference and exchange of views in
respect of the qualifications and character of the candidates. Some
informed, responsible and representative body of men had to act, and
therefore the conventions acted--in the very teeth of the law. They,
however, refrained from considering candidates for the great office
of governor, on the theory that it would be violating the spirit and
intent of the Election Law to take any action in regard to candidates
for that office! What inconsistency! The most important and vital
subject of the governorship was left to the hazard of petitions
circulated among the enrolled voters throughout the state. There were
no organizations of any kind among the voters, except what are known as
the political organizations, and no other means of communication and
exchange of views or debate. Of course, it was confidently anticipated
that the organization in each party would determine, or at least would
have it within its power to determine, who should be the candidates of
that party. Such proved to be the case. No candidate was nominated at
the direct primaries for a state office unless he was supported by the
regular organization or machine of his party. And that, I believe, will
be the practical result of direct primaries in nine cases out of ten,
and more readily and frequently and unsatisfactorily than under the old
convention system.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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