Magna Carta, and Other AddressesGuthrie, William D. (William Dameron)
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Magna Carta, and Other Addresses
Guthrie, William D. (William Dameron)
Constitutional law -- United States
Although, Gentlemen of the British Commission, the deep sympathy of
the great majority of Americans is naturally with the Allies in the
present war, we want you to return to England appreciating why we must
loyally support the neutrality which the President of the United States
has proclaimed. The policy of this country in regard to European wars
was fixed in 1793. One of the most important and enduring of the many
services that President Washington rendered to the United States was
when he stood firm as a rock against the abuse and clamor of that day
in upholding and enforcing neutrality in favor of England as against
the demands of her then enemies. We have consistently adhered to that
principle for more than one hundred and twenty years. It has been our
fixed and constant policy, not a football of politics, or of newspaper
propaganda, or of temporary emotion or expediency, but the sober
judgment and conscience of the nation. The essence of this policy is
that it is the duty of our government, not only to the present but to
future generations, to avoid being drawn into European wars unless
our honor or our vital interests become involved. During more than
a century we have invited the inhabitants of every nation of Europe
to come here and become a part of our country, and we have impliedly
assured them of our adherence to this traditional policy of neutrality.
If, now, we also should draw the sword, out of heartfelt sympathy and
friendship for the Allies, or in indignation at the outrage of the
violation of Belgium, we might become hereafter constantly involved in
European conflicts in which we should have no other than a humanitarian
interest, and as a result find the devoted friends and relatives of
to-day the inflamed and bitter enemies of to-morrow.
My Lord and Gentlemen of the British Commission, we want you to return
to England realizing how difficult and complex is the task of our
President. Under our system of government, he alone can speak for
the nation and commit us in our foreign relations, upon him alone is
imposed the awful burden of responsibility and duty, and patriotism
commands us as Americans loyally to support him, whatever may be our
individual opinions or sentiments as to particular measures or grave
omissions. We want you to return profoundly convinced that in standing
by our policy of neutrality, we are not indifferent, or callous, or
pusillanimous, or mercenary; and that our President is striving on our
behalf to do what is right as God gives him to see the right, not only
by the Americans now living but by those future generations for whom we
are the trustees. Above all, we want you to return to England firmly
believing that we unqualifiedly approve and extol the noble and heroic
action of England in drawing her sword in defense of Belgium, and that
our heartfelt sympathy and good wishes are with you and your heroic
sailors and soldiers at the front.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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