Saintignon, Life of Laennec, 157 Salivary nerves, 277 Sap temperatures, 92 Schenkelton, 62 Schlegels, August and Friedrich, 59 Schoenlein, 219, 238 Scholar in medicine, 84 Schott treatment anticipated, 193 Schwann and professorships, 267; devotion to science, 256; friendships, 268; handiness, 260; scientific work, 265 Science and religion, 24, 255 Scott, Sir Walter, 187 Seats and causes of disease, 40 Sense, a new, 148 Silkworm diseases, 306, industry, 307 Sisters Irene and Rosalie, 341, 348 Skepticism, medical, 180 Skoda, 61 Sources of democracy, 316 Spalding, 166, 292 Spanish hospital, Vienna, 60 Specialization, 289 Spigelius, 32 Splenic fever, 308 {362} Spontaneous generation, 262, 287, 309; of disease, 263 Spores, 311 Stereochemistry, 299 Stethoscope, 147; a toy, 16 St. Francis of Assisi, 131 St. Francis of Sales, 117 Still madness, 79 Stokes, 136, 186; character, 200; distinctions, 199; Margaret, 198; Sir Wm. Jr., 198; wife, 199 Stoll, 74 Sugar absorption, 279 Sydenham, 138 Sympathetic nerves, 43, 282 T Tartrates, 297 The chimney sweep, 80 Theorists, 20 Theory and observation, 20 Theriaque, 274 Thompson, 187 Tissue-therapy, 281 Titian, 35 Torpedo fish, 124 Tracheotomy, 329; failure, 330 Trousseau, 15, 176, 200, 238 Trudeau, 55 Truth in medicine, 17 Tuberculosis, 173, 192 Tufnell treatment anticipated, 44 Turner, 170 Typhoid and typhus, 188, 205 U United Irishmen, 186 Unselfish devotion, 25 Uric acid, 300 Utility and ideals, 198 V Vaccination and measles, 102; day, 97; first successful, 98 Valsalva, 36 Van Swieten, 58, 60; writings, 69 Vasomotor nerves, 282 Venesection, 47, 158 Venetian patricians, 48 Vesalius, 32, 35 Vicq d'Azyr, 286 Vienna school, 15, 56; general hospital, 56 Villemin, 135 Virago of Forli, 33 Virchow, 29, 206, 219, 220; Virchow and Müller, 239 Vital force, 218, 242, 288, 299 Vogel, 71 Volta, 19 W Walshe, 144 Wardrop's operation, 204 Washington, 337 Watson, Jno., 338 Werner, 80 Woehler, 218 Women at Italian Universities, 126, 127 Woodhead, G. Sims, 55 Y Young Germany, 263 Young men discoverers, 14, 15, 16; in biology, 16; electricity, 19; in medicine, 201 Z Zois, Baron, 80 Zoological Society, 211 End of Project Gutenberg's Makers of Modern Medicine, by James J. Walsh