Malay Magic: Being an introduction to the folklore and popular religion of the Malay PeninsulaSkeat, Walter William
Religion
Malay Magic: Being an introduction to the folklore and popular religion of the Malay Peninsula
Skeat, Walter William
Magic -- Malay Peninsula; Malays (Asian people) -- Folklore; Malays (Asian people) -- Social life and customs
"There are various modes of tying on the spur, viz. Salik, or below the
natural spur; Kumbar, on a level with it; Panggong, above the spur;
Sa ibu Tangan, a thumb's breadth below the knee joint; Sa Kalinking,
a little finger's breadth; Andas Bulu, close to the feathers under the
knee; Jankir, upon the little toe; Sauh wongkang, on the middle toe;
Berchingkama, tying the three large toes together with the spur--this
is the most advantageous; Golok, binding the little toe and the toe on
the left with the spur; Golok di Battang, below the natural spur. It is
necessary to observe that the Malays generally use one spur; though two
spurs are sometimes given to match a weaker against a stronger bird.
"1. The winner takes the dead bird.
"2. If a drawn battle (Sri) each takes his own.
"3. No person but the holder shall interfere with the cocks after
they have been once set to, even if one of them run away, except by
the permission of the Juara, or setter-to. Should any person do so,
and the cock eventually win the battle, the owners shall be entitled
to half the stakes only.
"4. Should one of the cocks run away, and the wounded one pursue
it, both birds shall be caught and held by their Juaras. Should the
runaway cock refuse to peck at its adversary three times, the wings
shall be twined over the back, and it shall be put on the ground for
its adversary to peck at; should he too refuse, after it has been
three times presented, it is a Sri, or drawn battle. The cock that
pecks wins.
"5. The stakes on both sides must be forthcoming and deposited on
the spot.
"6. A cock shall not be taken up unless the spur be broken, even by
the Juaras.
"When a cock has won his disposition changes.
"A cock is called Cheyma when he chooses round grains of paddy,
or fights with his shadow, or spurs or pecks at people.
"The Malays believe in the influence of certain periods in the day
over the breeds of cocks. They will not bet upon a bird with black
plumage that is matched against one with yellow and white at the period
Kutika Miswara; nor against a black one set to with a white one at
the period Kutika Kala. Kutika Sri is favourable in this case for
the white feathered bird. Kutika Brahma is propitious to a red cock
matched against a light grey; and Kutika Vishnu for a green cock. [698]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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