Mammals of the Southwest Mountains and MesasOlin, George
Science
Mammals of the Southwest Mountains and Mesas
Olin, George
Mammals -- Southwest, New
One of the most fascinating places to observe both chipmunks and these
ground squirrels is from the windows of the long tunnel leading
northward out of Zion National Park. On the talus slopes beneath the
windows a great number of these rodents take up summer quarters,
depending for food on the largesse distributed by visitors as they eat
their picnic lunches on the broad ledges of the windows. Their constant
movements as they run among the rocks seeking stray crumbs result in
many a collision and often an angry dispute as well. This proves a
dangerous game, as rocks sometimes will be loosened by their movements
and roll down the steep incline. I recall seeing a ground squirrel
crushed by one of these miniature rock slides in 1946.
White-tailed prairie dog
_Cynomys gunnisoni_ (Greek: kun, a dog and mys, mouse ... for Captain
Gunnison whose expedition took the type)
[Illustration: white-tailed prairie dog]
Range: Western Colorado and eastern Utah to central Arizona and New
Mexico.
[Illustration: Habitat map]
Habitat: Grassy meadows and mountain parks mainly in the Transition Life
Zone although they are often found both above and below this area.
Description: A ground-dwelling rodent somewhat resembling a ground
squirrel but several times larger than the biggest species of that
genus. Total length 12½ to 15 inches. Tail 2¼ to 2½ inches. Weight 1½ to
2½ pounds. Color buff to cinnamon buff, the short fully-haired tail
tipped with white. Sides of face darker with a dark area over the eyes.
Legs, feet, and underparts pale cinnamon buff. Young, usually five in
number, born in early summer.
_Cynomys gunnisoni_ is the representative species of the western group
of prairie dogs. The two remaining of the group, _Cynomys leucurus_ and
_Cynomys parvidens_, both white-tailed species, are very similar and
possibly will be classified with _Cynomys gunnisoni_ in the future.
_Cynomys leucurus_ is found in northwestern Colorado and northeastern
Utah, while _Cynomys parvidens_ is native to mountainous valleys in
central Utah.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account