Mammals of Washington, Volume 2: University of Kansas Publications Museum of Natural HistoryDalquest, Walter Woelber
Science
Mammals of Washington, Volume 2: University of Kansas Publications Museum of Natural History
Dalquest, Walter Woelber
Mammals -- Washington (State)
_Distribution._--The humid coastal belt of western Washington,
from the western base of the Cascade Mountains to the Pacific,
exclusive of the Olympic Mountains. When A. H. Howell revised the
chipmunks in 1929, he employed a concept of a subspecies different
from the writer's own. The locality records listed by Howell
(1929: 109-112) for _Tamias townsendii townsendii_ and _T. t.
cooperi_ are not in agreement with Howell's own distribution map
(_op. cit._: 107). When the localities listed by Howell are
plotted on a map of Washington, the ranges of the two races
overlap in some critical areas. Not all of the material examined
by Howell was seen by the writer, and, consequently, the ranges
shown in Fig. 83 are plotted, in part, on geographic grounds.
Marginal localities on the east, so plotted, for _T. t.
townsendii_, are: Hamilton (U. S. N. M.), 5 mi. E. Monroe (W. W.
D.), Redmond (W. W. D.), Roy (U. S. N. M.), and Vancouver (U. S.
N. M.).
=Tamias townsendii cooperi= Baird
_Tamias cooperi_ Baird, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 7:334,
1855.
_Tamias townsendii_ var. _cooperi_ Baird, Mamm. N. Amer., p. 737,
1857.
_Eutamias cooperi_ Lyon, Smithsonian Misc. Coll., 50:89, June 27,
1907.
_Eutamias townsendii cooperi_ Howell, Jour. Mamm., 3:184, August
4, 1922.
_Type._--Cotypes obtained at Klickitat Pass, 4,500 ft., Skamania
County, Washington, by J. S. Cooper in July, 1853; in United States
National Museum.
_Racial Characters._--Similar to _T. t. townsendii_ but paler with
pale stripes whitish rather than cinnamon.
_Measurements._--Ten males and 10 females from the Cascades
average, respectively: total length 246.4, 246.8; length of tail
111.7, 107.6; hind foot 35, 35.4; ear 20, 20; weight 77, 89.9
grams.
_Distribution._--The higher and eastern Cascade Mountains and the
Olympic Mountains. Marginal localities along the Cascades probably
include: Swamp Creek (U. S. N. M.), Index (W. S. C.), North Bend
(U. S. N. M.), Mt. St. Helens (U. S. N. M.), and Yacolt (M. V.
Z.).
=Marmota monax petrensis= Howell
Woodchuck
_Marmota monax petrensis_ Howell, N. Amer. Fauna, 37:33, April 7,
1915.
_Type._--Obtained at Revelstoke, British Columbia, by W.
Spreadborough on May 12, 1890; type in United States National
Museum.
_Measurements._--Howell (1915: 33) gives the measurements of an
adult male (the type) as: total length 540; length of tail 127;
hind foot 76. An adult female from Barkerville, British Columbia,
measured: total length 505; length of tail 125; and hind foot 68.
_Distribution._--The Pend Oreille Mountains, Pend Oreille County.
The woodchuck was seen and positively identified in northeastern
Washington but no specimens were collected.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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