Mammals of Washington, Volume 2: University of Kansas Publications Museum of Natural HistoryDalquest, Walter Woelber
Science
Mammals of Washington, Volume 2: University of Kansas Publications Museum of Natural History
Dalquest, Walter Woelber
Mammals -- Washington (State)
The food of the bushy-tailed wood rat is varied and includes insects and
vegetation. A captive specimen that escaped in the University of
Washington Zoölogical Laboratories killed and ate a number of lizards.
Embryos found from April 18 to June 14 varied in number from 3 to 5.
=Neotoma cinerea occidentalis= Baird
_Neotoma occidentalis_ Baird, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia,
p. 335, 1855.
_Neotoma cinerea occidentalis_ Merriam, N. Amer. Fauna, 5:58, July
30, 1891.
_Type._--Obtained at Shoalwater Bay (Willapa Bay), Pacific County,
Washington, by J. G. Cooper, in June, 1854; type in United States
National Museum.
_Racial characters._--Size large; color of upper parts cinnamon
brown.
_Measurements._--A male and a female from Glade Creek, 1/2 mile
north of the Columbia River, Benton County, measure, respectively:
total length 425, 395; length of tail 181, 176; hind foot 50, 44;
ear 32, 31; weight 532.5, 330.0 grams.
_Distribution._--Throughout the state except in the Blue
Mountains.
_Remarks._--Specimens from the Olympic Mountains and western Washington
are slightly duller-colored than specimens from eastern Washington and
young from western Washington are more bluish, less gray, than young
individuals from the Columbian Plateau. The specimens from the Columbian
Plateau show some resemblance to _alticola_. Specimens from northeastern
Washington are more like typical _occidentalis_.
=Neotoma cinerea alticola= Hooper
_Neotoma cinerca alticola_ Hooper, Univ. California Publ. Zoöl.,
42:409, May 17, 1940.
_Type._--Obtained at Parker Creek, 5,500 ft., Warner Mountains,
Modoc County, California, by N. B. Stern on June 22, 1916; type in
Museum of Vertebrate Zoölogy.
_Racial characters._--Similar to _Neotoma c. occidentalis_ but
slightly paler, with paler hind feet and narrower sphenopalatine
vacuities.
_Measurements._--A female from Stay-a-while Spring, Columbia
County, measures: total length 387; length of tail 171; hind foot
43; ear 33; weight 330 grams.
_Distribution._--Southeastern Washington, south of the Snake
River.
_Remarks._--The only adult specimen available from the Blue Mountains
shows well the characters attributed to _alticola_.
=Synaptomys borealis wrangeli= Merriam
Northern lemming mouse
_Synaptomys (Mictomys) wrangeli_ Merriam, Proc. Biol. Soc.
Washington, 10:63, March 19, 1896.
_Synaptomys (Mictomys) truei_ Merriam, Proc. Biol. Soc.
Washington, 10:62, March 19, 1896 (type from Skagit Valley, Skagit
County, Washington).
_Synaptomys borealis wrangeli_ Howell, N. Amer. Fauna, 50:26, June
30, 1927.
_Type._--Obtained at Wrangel, Alexander Archipelago, Alaska, by C.
P. Streator on September 6, 1895; type in United States National
Museum.
_Racial character._--Dark color.
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