Mammals of Washington, Volume 2: University of Kansas Publications Museum of Natural HistoryDalquest, Walter Woelber
Science
Mammals of Washington, Volume 2: University of Kansas Publications Museum of Natural History
Dalquest, Walter Woelber
Mammals -- Washington (State)
If geographic ranges are assigned to the named subspecies of deer mice
that occur in Washington, it must, in part, be done arbitrarily. The
deer mice of the San Juan Islands are all referred to the subspecies
_hollisteri_. Only Puget Island, Wahkiakum County, is considered to be
inhabitated by _rubidus_. The boundary between the ranges of _austerus_
and _oreas_ is sharply defined and further collecting by resident
naturalists should result in detailed mapping of the boundary.
The ranges and distribution of the deer mice of eastern Washington are
less clearly defined than those of western Washington. _Peromyscus m.
gambelii_ exists in its purest state on the Columbian Plateau. Here the
Columbia River makes a convenient boundary to the west. Pure _Peromyscus
m. oreas_ exist in the Cascade Mountains. In the area between the
Columbian Plateau and the Cascades the deer mice are variously
intermediate between _gambelii_ and _oreas_ and, over most of the area,
are nearest to _gambelii_. This might be considered a natural area of
intergradation such as commonly occurs between the ranges of subspecies.
These intergrades, however, are similar to _Peromyscus m. artemisiae_
and the area occupied by these intermediates is connected on the north
with the range of _artemisiae_. Thus Osgood (1909: 61) regards specimens
from Easton and Wawawai, in the area of intergradation, as _artemisiae_
or intergrades between _gambelii_ and _artemisiae_. Taylor and Shaw
(1929: 22) include the entire area of _intergradation_ in the range of
_artemisiae_. This treatment, although convenient to the student of
geographic variation, is apt to conceal the evolutionary and historical
influences. These influences may be appreciated better if the
intergrades from each locality are referred to the subspecies they most
closely resemble.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account