Man on the Ocean: A Book about Boats and ShipsBallantyne, R. M. (Robert Michael)
History
Man on the Ocean: A Book about Boats and Ships
Ballantyne, R. M. (Robert Michael)
Boats and boating; Ships
Among other tests to which the _Great Eastern_ was subjected was the
terrible storm of the 25th and 26th October of that year, (1859), in
which the _Royal Charter_ went down. She lay at anchor in the harbour
of Holyhead during that storm. So fierce was the gale that a large part
of the breakwater was destroyed, and several vessels went down inside
the harbour, while some were driven on shore. For one hour the big ship
was as near destruction as she is ever likely to be. Her salvation,
under God, was due to the experience and energy of Captain Harrison and
his officers. During the whole gale the captain was on the watch,
sounding the lead to see if she dragged, and keeping the steam up to be
in readiness to put to sea at a moment's notice. The gale roared and
whistled through the rigging with indescribable fury. The captain, in
trying to pass along the deck, was thrown down, and his waterproof coat
was blown to ribbons. The cabin skylights were thrown open with a
fearful crash, the glass broken, and deluges of rain and spray poured
into the saloons. Two anchors were down, one seven tons, the other
three, with eighty and sixty fathoms of chain respectively; but the
ground was known to be bad, and the lee-shore rocky, while the waves
came curling and writhing into harbour, straining the cables to the
utmost, and dashing against the rocks like avalanches of snow. The dash
of these billows on the breakwater was like the roar of artillery. All
this time the red light at the end of the breakwater shone out cheerily
in the midst of a turmoil of spray. At last masses of the timber-work
and solid masonry gave way. The gale rose to its fiercest, and one huge
billow came rolling in; it towered high above the breakwater; it fell,
and the red light was seen no more. The danger was now imminent. The
cables could evidently bear no more, and the gale was increasing; so the
screw was set going, but the wreck of timber from the breakwater fouled
it and brought it to a dead-lock. Then the wind veered round more to
the north-east, sending a tremendous swell into the harbour, and the
_Great Eastern_ began to roll heavily. In this extremity the paddle
engines were set going, and the ship was brought up to her anchors, one
of which was raised for the purpose of being dropped in a better
position. At this moment the cable of the other anchor parted, and the
great ship drifted swiftly toward what seemed certain destruction; but
the heavy anchor was let go, and the engines turned on full speed. She
swung round head to wind, and was brought up. This was the
turning-point. The gale slowly abated, and the _Great Eastern_ was
saved, while all round her the shores and harbour were strewn with
wrecks.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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