Man on the Ocean: A Book about Boats and ShipsBallantyne, R. M. (Robert Michael)
History
Man on the Ocean: A Book about Boats and Ships
Ballantyne, R. M. (Robert Michael)
Boats and boating; Ships
We have entered thus at considerable length into this voyage, because,
besides being the first steam sea-voyage, it serves to exhibit very
distinctly how great and how rapid has been the progress of
steam-navigation within the last fifty years. In reading such an
account as this, in these days of "ocean mail-steamers" and "Great
Easterns," we can scarcely believe that in it reference is made, not to
the middle ages, but to the year 1813.
OCEAN-STEAMERS.
After that momentous era when steam was first successfully applied to
useful purposes, human progress and improvement in all departments of
science and art seemed to have been hooked on to it, and to have
thenceforth rushed roaring at its tail, with truly "railroad speed,"
towards perfection!
Scarce had the first model steamboat splashed with its ungainly "blades"
the waters of a pond, than river traffic by means of steamboats began.
And no sooner had this been proved to be a decided success, than daring
schemes were laid to rush over the ocean itself on wheels. Men were not
long about it, after the first start was made. Their intellectual steam
was up, and the whirl of inventive effort racked the brains of engineers
as the wheels of their steamboats tortured the waters of the deep.
And here again the name of Fulton comes into notice. Early in 1814 he
conceived the idea of constructing a steam-vessel of war, which should
carry a strong battery with furnaces for red-hot shot. Congress
authorised the building of such a ship, and before the end of the same
year it was launched. Fulton died the following year, but the fame of
that enterprising engineer will never die.
The new vessel received the rather quaint title of _Fulton the First_.
She consisted of two boats joined together. Those who were appointed by
Congress to examine her and report, gave the following account of this
curious man-of-war:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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