Mankind in the MakingWells, H. G. (Herbert George)
Philosophy
Mankind in the Making
Wells, H. G. (Herbert George)
Social problems; Social sciences
In addition to moral discussions, that at the best are very second-rate
eloquence, and at the worst are respect destroying, mind destroying
gabble, there are various forms of “ethical” teaching, advocated and
practised in America and in the elementary schools of this country.
For example, a story of an edifying sort is told to the children, and
comments are elicited upon the behaviour of the characters. “Would you
have done that?” “Oh, _no_, teacher!” “Why not?” “Because it would be
mean.” The teacher goes into particulars, whittling away at the verdict,
and at last the fine point of the lesson stands out. Now it may
be indisputable that such lessons can be conducted effectively and
successfully by exceptionally brilliant teachers, that children may be
given an excellent code of good intentions, and a wonderful skill in the
research for good or bad motives for any given course of action they may
or may not want to take, but that they can be systematically trained by
the average teacher at our disposal in this desirable “subject” is quite
another question. It is one of the things that the educational
reformer must guard against most earnestly, the persuasion that what an
exceptional man can do ever and again for display purposes can be done
successfully day by day in schools. This applies to many other
things besides the teaching of ethics. Professor Armstrong can give
delightfully instructive lessons in chemistry according to the heuristic
method, but in the hands of the average teacher by whom teaching _must_
be done for the next few years the heuristic system will result
in nothing but a pointless fumble. Mr. Mackinder teaches
geography--inimitably--just to show how to do it. Mr. David Devant--the
brilliant Egyptian Hall conjuror--will show any assembly of parents how
to amuse children quite easily, but for some reason he does not present
his legerdemain as a new discovery in educational method.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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