Francia, Francesco, approximately 1450-1517; Mantegna, Andrea, 1431-1506; Painters -- Italy -- Biography
The expulsion of the Bentivogli, although a severe shock to Francia, does
not appear to have diminished his powers of activity, and many of his
best works belong to the years immediately following this event, which he
deplored so deeply. In 1509 he painted the “Baptism of Christ,” now at
Dresden, which still retains its rich glow of colour in spite of injuries
received from the splinters of a shell during the bombardment of that
city in 1760. Christ is represented standing on the waters of Jordan
while the Baptist bends forward from one of the banks, and two angels
with wistful faces wait on the other. A good replica of the subject, with
the same hilly landscape but some variations, is at Hampton Court, and
originally belonged to the Mantuan collection purchased by Charles I. The
Dresden Gallery possesses two other fine works of Francia, an “Adoration
of the Magi,” with a lake and mountain background, which bears strong
marks of Raphael’s influence, and a “Madonna” from the Quandt collection.
This last is one of the half-length figures of the Virgin with the child,
and one or more attendant saints, which became so popular a subject in
Francia’s school, and of which so many repetitions are to be seen. The
example in the National Gallery, acquired from the Beaucousin collection,
has unfortunately lost much of its original clearness, owing to the wash
of burnt sienna which has been laid on the surface.
Another finely conceived work, which has been ruined by repainting, is
the “Madonna and Saints” of the Belvedere at Vienna, while the same fate
has attended the Berlin altar-piece, originally painted for the Friars of
the Osservanza at Modena.
[Illustration: THE MADONNA OF THE ROSE-GARDEN. BY FRANCIA.
_In the Pinakothek, Munich._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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