Manual for the Solution of Military CiphersHitt, Parker
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Manual for the Solution of Military Ciphers
Hitt, Parker
Ciphers; Cryptography
JPRZI RDJSG XTRMJ USFPC RECLA BCPCB OAXPK QEQKF PPZAE BKUTT JHWEU
AHPZE EZOLT HKXPH KIHAV DRODN IAPZC LVUMP KFUBV VTVNV EFVZV TLVQS
BKAHQ NVKVF MGJTH OWBGN WWEPO LJKFP HEXKW CPDLZ JWSQC JVKIG HTJHT
EGAHA GDXXK BSPPK DIAVZ VQONC HOVDA VZQKW FNVON RPVGH CUFPV SFPIE
TOZOD WGYFE AWNJY KOEDW UMELD NOBUH MUPQL GYOPP ODBAB UFUUC AEOJW
RDIPK WMOKV OMICW CKPIH LUMSY YOSBG WOPHV PKOMO PHGER
Smith.
The key word is ATCHISON, the cipher disk being used and the setting
changed for every letter of the message. The letter X indicates a
period where it is evidently not a letter of a word.
Deciphering the message with this key and method we have:
RELIA BLEIN FORGF TIONF ROMCA SASGR ANDES RECEI LEDHE RETHA TAMOU
NTEDD ETACH MSKTL EFTTH ERELA STNIG HTTOE SCORT SHYMP ENTOF ARMSA
NDAMM UNITI ONTOB ESMUG GLEDA CRJXS BORDE RNEXT FRIDA YNIGH TATAP
OINTT WELVE MIENX FKOSB
Beyond this point the message, if we continue the deciphering process,
is unintelligible. The sense fails at the first P of the cipher group
BSPPK. We have translated B as M with disk A to N and S as I with
disk A to A. The last words that make sense are A POINT TWELVE MI;
clearly the rest of the last word is LES and this is represented by
PPK. Putting P=L then A=A and putting P=E then A=T. In other words,
the encipherer forgot to change his disk setting, A to A, after
enciphering I into S and enciphered L into P with the same setting,
A to A. Continuing the deciphering on this basis, we have:
LES EASTO FDOUG LAS.T HISIS INYOU RDIST RICT. WILLY OUTAK ENECE
SSARV STEPS TOPRE VENTT HISSH IPMEN TFROM GOING SKZRX LEADE ROFSM
UGGLE RSSAL DTOBE JUANH ERNAN DEZOF NACO.
The minor errors underlined above are not difficult to correct except
the sixth word in the eighth line. They will be taken up however for
analysis of cause of error.
Line 1, GF should be MA. Putting the latter into cipher we find the
letters of the cipher should have been GO instead of MJ. This is
clearly a telegrapher's error, --. --- becoming -- .---
Line 2, L should be V. The corresponding cipher letter should be F
instead of P. This is an error of the encipherer in copying.
Line 2, SK should be EN. The corresponding cipher letters should be YU
instead of KX. Another telegrapher's error, -.-- ..- becoming -.- -..-
Line 3, Y should be I. The corresponding cipher letter should be L
instead of V. Another error in copying by the encipherer.
Line 4, JX should be OS. The corresponding cipher letters should be
FK instead of KF; an error on the part of the encipherer in copying.
Line 7, V should be Y. A mistake in copying.
Line 8, SKZRX. If we take X as a period, then this line might be OVER,
the R being correct and SKZ being in question. The corresponding
cipher letters are AEO and if we encipher OVE we get ETJ. Here again
we have a telegrapher's error, . - .--- becoming .- . ---
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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