Manual of Library Economy: Third and Memorial EditionBrown, James Duff
Science
Manual of Library Economy: Third and Memorial Edition
Brown, James Duff
Libraries -- Great Britain -- Handbooks, manuals, etc.; Library science -- Great Britain -- Handbooks, manuals, etc.
FINE ARTS.--Books must be discarded very sparingly in this section.
Collections of engravings, finely illustrated books, and collected
music, not at all.
THEOLOGY AND PHILOSOPHY.--Philosophical works, particularly systems of
philosophy, should never be discarded. Historical and explanatory
text-books may be discarded as they become superseded by later works.
Old theology, commentaries on the Bible, sectarian literature and
sermons should be discarded very freely. Theological controversies
should never be collected by general municipal libraries unless of
local interest.
SOCIAL SCIENCE.--This class requires frequent revision, especially in
the sections devoted to political economy, government, law and other
topics. Books on questions of momentary interest can be replaced by
historical résumés. Constantly changing subjects like law, government
and political economy should be kept up to date as much as possible,
and the historical record kept by means of recent histories. Questions
like parliamentary reform, slavery and chartism are illustrations of
once burning topics which may just as well be represented by a few
modern histories as by actual collections of the very voluminous
literature attached to each subject.
LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE.--Old grammars may be discarded without risk,
and also ordinary school dictionaries. Books on literary history,
bibliography and librarianship are tools, and should never be
discarded.
PROSE FICTION.--Novelists mentioned in literary histories should never
be discarded. Minor novelists of all lands, who are not mentioned in
literary histories, whose works have remained unissued for a year or
two, should be promptly discarded. So, also, should merely topical
novels of no permanent interest, which libraries are often forced to
buy under pressure. Continuous popularity is a good reason for
retaining any novel, provided it is not immoral.
POETRY AND DRAMA.--Collective works should never be discarded unless
efficiently superseded. But poets and dramatists of a day who are no
longer read may be safely discarded, but no one who is named in
histories of literature.
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