Margaret Sanger: an autobiography.Sanger, Margaret
History
Margaret Sanger: an autobiography.
Sanger, Margaret
Birth control -- United States -- Biography; Sanger, Margaret, 1879-1966
Dr. Hirschfeld was kind and gave me the address of a firm in Dresden
which he believed might be manufacturing the formula, so off I went to
that city. It was memorable for my meeting with Maria Stritt, a darling
little old lady, as quaint in her way as Dr. Vickery in hers. This tiny
aristocrat, like one of the dolls for which her city was famous, had a
fine vigorous mind, and spoke English with care and a better choice of
words than most Americans. Again I made the rounds of the doctors and
again found none concerned over birth control; I went to the address
where the formula was supposed to be, only to be directed on to Munich.
Munich, to me the most lovely city in Germany, seemed the most
prosperous of any I had visited. I noticed a difference immediately; the
streets were cleaner, the people less hungry-looking. There was more
food, more clothing in the shops, and much greater activity. It had
always been synonymous in my mind with music and _Liebfraumilch_, and I
was delighted to be asked to dine at a hotel which I was told was the
smartest and gayest in town. “Oh, we envy you. You’ll have dancing,
you’ll have wine, you’ll have everything.” But it turned out to be a
night club in the most blatant New York style, one table elbowing
another, the people—Germans, not tourists—dancing to last year’s jazz,
the whole place shrieking nouveaux riches. This, too, was part of
post-War life.
Bavarian _Gemütlichkeit_ could not be altogether downed. On Saturdays
the trams were literally jammed with men and women, young and old, who
had put on their climbing clothes, donned their packs, and here hieing
themselves away to near-by resorts or to the hills. With them went their
guitars or accordions, and when the singing began everybody knew all the
words—no tum-de-tum-de-tum. If they did not have their own instruments
there was sure to be a wandering musician to play, and the floors of
every hostelry or open-air _Biergarten_ were literally filled with
whirling, waltzing figures. Everyone seemed able to enter into the folk
dances, although to me they appeared complicated—many steps, much
precision, and a great deal of dignity.
Hunger and poverty existed in plenty, however, in the city. Hospitals
were lacking in the simplest and most ordinary articles—no soap, no
cod-liver oil, no rubber sheets, insufficient clean linen. Even the
babies had to lie all day in wet diapers, and consequently the poor
little waifs were a sad, miserable lot. Another tragic thing which gave
me nightmare for weeks was to see children’s mouths covered with running
sores, because the sole available meat and milk came from cattle
suffering with hoof-and-mouth disease.
Here at Munich the “birth strike” was most violent. The former medical
chief of the Communists told me the women of Bavaria were determined to
stop having babies; he himself had given information to thousands and
had intended to establish clinics all over the state had the Communist
Republic remained in power.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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