Margaret Sanger: an autobiography.Sanger, Margaret
History
Margaret Sanger: an autobiography.
Sanger, Margaret
Birth control -- United States -- Biography; Sanger, Margaret, 1879-1966
When I confessed to it, he thrust a legal document into my hands. I
tried to read it, threading my way slowly through the jungle of legal
terminology. Perhaps the words became a bit blurred because of the
slight trembling of my hands, but I managed to disentangle the crucial
point of the message. I had been indicted—indicted on no less than nine
counts—for alleged violation of the Federal Statutes. If found guilty on
all, I might be liable to forty-five years in the penitentiary.
I looked at the two agents of the Department of Justice. They seemed
nice and sensible. I invited them to sit down and started in to explain
birth control. For three hours I presented to their imaginations some of
the tragic stories of conscript motherhood. I forget now what I said,
but at the end they agreed that such a law should not be on the statute
books. Yet it was, and there was nothing to do about it but bring my
case to court.
When the officers had gone, father came through the door of the
adjoining room where he had been reading the paper. He put both arms
around me and said, “Your mother would have been alive today if we had
known all this then.” He had applied my recital directly to his own
life. “You will win this case. Everything is with you—logic, common
sense, and progress. I never saw the truth until this instant.”
Old-fashioned phraseology, but father was at last convinced. He went
home quite proud, thinking I was not so crazy after all, and began
sending me clippings to help prove the case for birth control—women who
had drowned themselves or their children and the brutalities of parents,
because even mother love might turn cruel if too hard pressed.
My faith was still childlike. I trusted that, like father, a judge
representing our Government would be convinced. All I had to do was
explain to those in power what I was doing and everything would come
right.
August twenty-fifth I was arraigned in the old Post Office way downtown.
Judge Hazel, himself a father of eight or nine children, was kindly, and
I suspected the two Federal agents who had summoned me had spoken a good
word on my behalf. But Assistant District Attorney Harold A. Content
seemed a ferocious young fellow. When the Judge asked, “What sort of
things is Mrs. Sanger doing to violate the law?” he answered, “She’s
printing articles advocating bomb throwing and assassination.”
“Mrs. Sanger doesn’t look like a bomb thrower or an assassin.”
Mr. Content murmured something about not all being gold that glittered;
I was doing a great deal of harm. He intimated he knew of my attempts to
get _Family Limitation_ in print when he said, “She is not satisfied
merely to violate the law, but is planning to do it on a very large
scale.”
Judge Hazel, apparently believing the charges much exaggerated, put the
case over until the fall term, which gave me six weeks to prepare my
answer, and Mr. Content concurred, saying that if this were not enough
time, I could have more.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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