Marie Antoinette and the Downfall of RoyaltyImbert de Saint-Amand
History
Marie Antoinette and the Downfall of Royalty
Imbert de Saint-Amand
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799; Marie Antoinette, Queen, consort of Louis XVI, King of France, 1755-1793
It is said that during the fête those who were friendly to the King,
amongst the crowd, were awaiting a signal they expected from him. They
hoped that, by the assistance of the Swiss, they could force their way
to the royal family during the confusion of a hand-to-hand affray, and
get them safely out of Paris. But Louis XVI. neither spoke nor acted.
He returned to his palace without having dared anything. And,
nevertheless, there were still many chances of safety open. Imagine
the effect of a haughty bearing, a commanding gesture in place of the
inert attitude habitual to the unfortunate sovereign. Fancy the Most
Christian King, the heir of Louis XIV., on horseback, haranguing the
people in the style of his witty and valiant ancestor, Henry IV.! He
is still King. The troops of the line are faithful. The great
majority of the National Guard are well-disposed towards him. Luckner,
Lafayette, Dumouriez himself, would ask nothing better than to defend
him if he would show a little energy.
The day after the ceremony of July 14, Lafayette was still anxious that
Louis XVI. should leave Paris openly and go to Compiègne, so as to show
France and Europe that he was free. In case of resistance, the general
demanded only fifty loyal cavaliers to take the royal family away.
From Compiègne, picked {257} squadrons would conduct them to the midst
of the French army, the asylum of devotion and honor. But Louis XVI.
refused. The last resources remaining to him were to evaporate between
his hands. He will profit neither by the sympathies of all European
courts, which ardently desire his safety; by his civil list, which
might be such an efficacious means of action; nor by the loyalty of his
brave soldiers, who are ready to shed their last drop of blood in his
defence. A large party in the Legislative Assembly would ask nothing
but a signal, providing it were seriously given, to rally with vigor to
the royal cause. He had intrepid champions there whom no menace could
affright, and who on every occasion, no matter how violent or
tumultuous the galleries might be, had braved the storm with heroic
constancy. Public opinion was changing for the better. The schemes
and language of the Jacobins exasperated the mass of honest people.
The provinces were sending addresses of fidelity to the King.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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