Marie Antoinette and the Downfall of RoyaltyImbert de Saint-Amand
History
Marie Antoinette and the Downfall of Royalty
Imbert de Saint-Amand
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799; Marie Antoinette, Queen, consort of Louis XVI, King of France, 1755-1793
Before the royal family could enter the Assembly chamber, it was
necessary that the step the King had taken should be announced to the
deputies. The president of the department undertook this commission.
A deputation of twenty-four members was at once sent to meet Louis XVI.
They found him in the large alley at the foot of the terrace of the
Feuillants, a few steps from the staircase leading up to it, and which
goes as far as the lobby through which one enters the hall occupied by
the National Assembly. "Sire," said the leader of the deputation, "the
Assembly, eager to contribute to your safety, offers to you and your
family an asylum in its midst."
During this time, the terrace and the staircase had become thronged by
a furious crowd. A man {297} carrying a long pole cried out in rage:
"No, no; they shall not enter the Assembly. They are the cause of all
our troubles. This must be ended. Down with them!" Roederer,
standing on the fourth step of the staircase, cried: "Citizens, I
demand silence in the name of the law. You seem disposed to prevent
the King and his family from entering the National Assembly; you are
not justified in opposing it. The King has a place there in virtue of
the Constitution; and though his family has none legally, they have
just been authorized by a decree to go there. Here are the deputies
sent to meet the King; they will attest the existence of this decree."
The deputies confirmed his words. Nevertheless, the crowd still
hesitated to leave the way clear. The man with the pole kept on
brandishing it, and crying: "Down with them! down with them!"
Roederer, going on to the terrace, snatched the pole and flung it into
the garden. The crowd was so compact that in the midst of the squabble
some one stole the Queen's watch and her purse. A man with a sinister
face approached the Dauphin, took him from Marie Antoinette, and lifted
him in his arms. The Queen uttered a cry. "Do not be frightened,"
said the man; "I will do him no harm." Another person said to Louis
XVI.: "Sire, we are honest men; but we are not willing to be betrayed
any longer. Be a good citizen, and don't forget to drive away your
shavelings and your wife." Insults and threats resounded from all
sides. Finally, after an actual struggle, the royal family succeeded
{298} in opening a passage. They made their way with difficulty
through the narrow lobby, choked with people, penetrated the crowd, and
entered the session chamber. It was there that royalty, humiliated and
overcome, was to lie at the point of death under the eyes of its
implacable enemies.
{299}
XXIX.
THE BOX OF THE LOGOGRAPH.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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