Marie Antoinette and the Downfall of RoyaltyImbert de Saint-Amand
History
Marie Antoinette and the Downfall of Royalty
Imbert de Saint-Amand
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799; Marie Antoinette, Queen, consort of Louis XVI, King of France, 1755-1793
A municipal officer entered the tower and began a mysterious parley
with his colleagues. As Louis XVI. asked what was going on, some one
replied: "Well, sir, since you desire to know, they want to show you
Madame de Lamballe's head." Meanwhile the cries outside were growing
louder. Another municipal came in, followed by four delegates from the
mob. One of them, who carried a heavy sabre in his hand, insisted that
the prisoners should present themselves at the window, but this was
opposed by the municipal officers, who were less cruel. This man said
to the Queen in an insulting tone: "They want us to hide the Princess
de Lamballe's head from you when we brought it to let you see how the
people avenge themselves on their tyrants. I advise you to show
yourself if you don't want the people to come up." Marie Antoinette
fainted on learning her friend's death in this manner. Her children
burst into tears and tried by their caresses to bring her back to
consciousness. The man did not go away. "Sir," the King said to him,
"we are prepared for the worst, but you might have dispensed yourself
from informing the Queen of this frightful calamity." {357} Cléry, the
King's valet, was looking through a corner of the window blinds, and
saw Madame de Lamballe's head. The person carrying it had climbed up
on a heap of rubbish from the buildings in process of demolition.
Another, who stood beside him, held her bleeding heart. Cléry heard
Danjou expostulating the crowd in words like these: "Antoinette's head
does not belong to you; the departments have their rights in it also.
France has confided these great criminals to the care of Paris; and it
is your business to assist us in guarding them until national justice
shall avenge the people." Then, addressing himself to these cannibals
as if they were heroes whose courage and exploits he praised, he added,
in speaking of the profaned corpse of the Princess de Lamballe: "The
remains you have there are the property of all. Do they not belong to
all Paris? Have you the right to deprive others of the pleasure of
sharing your triumph? Night will soon be here. Make haste, then, to
quit this precinct, which is too narrow for your glory. You ought to
place this trophy in the Palais Royal or the Tuileries garden, where
the sovereignty of the people has been so often trampled under foot, as
an eternal monument of the victory you have just won." Remarks like
these were all that could prevent these tigers from entering the Temple
and destroying the prisoners. Shouts of "To the Palais Royal!" proved
to Danjou that his harangue had been appreciated. The assassins at
last departed, after having covered his face with {358} kisses that
smelt of wine and blood. They wanted to show their victim's head at
the Hôtel Toulouse, the mansion of the venerable Duke de Penthièvre,
her father-in-law, but were deterred by the assurance that she did not
ordinarily live there, but at the Tuileries. Then they turned toward
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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