Marionettes, masks and shadowsMills, Winifred H. (Winifred Harrington)
Philosophy
Marionettes, masks and shadows
Mills, Winifred H. (Winifred Harrington)
Costume; Masques; Puppet plays; Shadow shows
Sometimes it is necessary to make the voice seem to come from a distance
and yet every word must be distinct. This can be done in a very simple
way. Bend your arm and lift it to your face, holding your mouth inside
your elbow. Now when you speak, your words seem to come from a distance.
As you slowly lift your mouth from your arm, your voice seems to come
nearer and nearer. In _Sigurd, the Volsung_, there is a scene where the
dragon, who possesses a treasure of gold, comes, at twilight, out of the
rocky crevice of a great cliff, to drink at a pool. Before he is seen,
his voice is dimly heard calling, “Gold, gold, my gold, my gold.” The
boy who spoke these lines used this trick so cleverly that his audience
shivered as the dragon appeared.
Every person knows that the greatest charm of a voice is its
naturalness. This naturalness comes to you when you let your feelings go
down the strings into your puppet. Then it is that your puppet comes to
life, is gay, sad, prankish, haughty, timid, bold, willful, cunning,
sly, or lovable. When your puppet obeys your every feeling, you and your
puppet are one.
[Illustration: [Marionette]]
[Illustration: [Stage]]
CHAPTER X
Presenting Your Play
The successful presenting of a play requires much planning and
organization. It will be necessary to choose a property man, two
assistants, a stage electrician, an inspector of the strings, one
assistant, and a prompter. It is the business of the property man to see
that the scenery and properties are in perfect condition before each
performance. He, with his assistant, sets the stage long in advance of
the performance. He changes the settings for each act. It is necessary
for him to have two assistants, one for the right and one for the left
of the stage. The property man finds places for all his properties. He
places the properties for each scene together. He places the back drops
and wings in the order in which they are to be used. Each property, when
not in use, should be in its place. Benches should be provided behind
the scenes for the puppeteers. If chairs are used, beware of squeaky
ones.
The stage electrician is responsible for the lights and the making of
all changes in lighting between acts. He must be provided with a chart
of instructions, giving the lighting plan for every scene. This plan
should be securely tacked where it can be easily referred to. The
electrician can also take care of the drawing of the curtains, which is
an important task. There should also be a sheet of cues for the drawing
of the curtains, since a scene can be spoiled by drawing the curtains
too soon, too quickly, too slowly, or too jerkily. The last words spoken
in the first scene of _Men of Iron_ were: “I will climb the wall and
fetch it.” This was the signal or cue for the electrician to close the
curtains.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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