The Book of Articles is a document of considerable length. It is a
summary of the charges against the Queen of Scots, but contains no
important charge which is not to be found elsewhere. The reader is
already in possession of its essential allegations. It formed the
material for Buchanan's "Detectio," with which it is, at times,
almost identical. It is printed, from the Hopetoun MS., in Hosack's
"Mary," I. App. B. For the depositions of Nelson and Crawford, see
pp. 207-213. The depositions of Hay, Hepburn, Powrie, and Dalgleish
do not directly accuse the Queen of the murder, beyond stating that
the powder was placed in her room, and they have therefore been
omitted. The question of the position of the powder is discussed in
Hosack, vol. i. pp. 247-8, and the reader is referred to the
authorities there quoted, and to Mr. Hay Fleming's "Mary Queen of
Scots," pp. 435-6 (_cf._ also pp. 219-220). The confession of
Hepburn (English edition of Buchanan's "Detection") contains the
following sentence:--"He said, let no man do evil for counsel of
great men ... for surely I thought that night that the deed was
done, that although knowledge should be gotten, no man durst have
said it was evil done, seeing the handwriting and acknowledging the
Queen's mind thereto." No question was put to Dalgleish regarding
the casket found in his possession.
A quotation from Murray's "Diary," so far as it bears on the
murder, will be found on pp. 213-215.]
_The Earl of Sussex to Sir William Cecil_, October 22, 1568.
_Lodge: Illustrations of British History._
This matter must at length take end, either by finding the Scotch Queen
guilty of the crimes that are objected against her, or by some manner of
composition with a show of saving her honour. The first, I think, will
hardly be attempted, for two causes, the one, for that if her adverse
party accuse her of the murder by producing of her letters, she will
deny them, and accuse the most of them of manifest consent to the
murder, hardly to be denied; so as, upon the trial on both sides, her
proofs will judicially fall best out, as it is thought. The other, for
that their young King is of tender and weak years and state of body; and
if God should call him, and their Queen were judicially defaced ...
Hamilton, upon his death, should succeed; which Murray's faction utterly
detest.
_MARY'S REQUEST_
1568.--November 22. Mary to her Commissioners.
_Goodall_, vol. ii. p. 185, _from Queen Mary's Register_,
Cott. Lib., Titius C. 12.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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