Mediæval London, Volume 2: EcclesiasticalBesant, Walter
History
Mediæval London, Volume 2: Ecclesiastical
Besant, Walter
London (England) -- History -- To 1500; London (England) -- Social life and customs -- To 1500
On Whit Monday the Mayor, Aldermen, and Sheriffs met in the Church of
St. Peter, Cornhill: they were met by the clergy of the City churches,
and, a procession being formed in which the clergy led the way, they
walked through Chepe to St. Paul’s. Entering by the north side they
were met by the officials of the Cathedral, and escorted through the
transepts to the south side, where they went out, and walking through
“the Close of Watling Street,” _i.e._ the south part of St. Paul’s
Precinct, they entered at the great door of the west. In the nave they
heard the hymn, “Veni Creator,” while a winged angel in white robes
censed the people from the roof. This done, the Mayor advanced to
the Altar and laid his offering upon it. It will be observed that he
represented the City, and prayed for the guidance of the Holy Spirit
not for himself but for the whole City.
On Whit Tuesday the same ceremony was observed. But the procession was
formed at the Church of St. Michael le Querne, outside the Precinct
of Paul’s, and was joined by the common folk of Middlesex. The same
ceremony was performed in the Cathedral. On Whit Wednesday the same
ceremony was performed for the third time, but with the common folk of
Essex. The Mayor on these two days represented, therefore, the people
of two counties.
[Illustration: QUEEN MARGARET, WIFE OF HENRY VI., AT PRAYERS
From Wadmore’s _Some Account of the Worshipful Company of Skinners_.]
There were many other occasions in the year when the Mayor went in
state to certain City churches.
On occasions of rejoicings there were also special visits. Thus, on the
news of the birth of Edward the Third the Mayor and Aldermen repaired
immediately to the Cathedral, where the Bishop sang mass, and after
mass, to the sound of trumpets, the Mayor and Aldermen “led the Carol”
(“menerent la Karole”). A few days after a great pageant was celebrated
in the City.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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