Mediæval London, Volume 2: EcclesiasticalBesant, Walter
History
Mediæval London, Volume 2: Ecclesiastical
Besant, Walter
London (England) -- History -- To 1500; London (England) -- Social life and customs -- To 1500
“The feast of the Apostles Simon and Jude being now come, about the
tenth hour by the clock, it was the custom for the Mayor, all the
Aldermen—arrayed in cloaks of violet,—and numerous commoners, to meet
together at the Guildhall. Silence and attention being then enjoined
by the Common Crier, in other words, the Serjeant-at-arms, and duly
made, the Recorder, seated at the right hand of the Mayor, announced
to the people that, in conformity with the ancient usage of the City,
upon that day he who was to be Mayor for the then ensuing year was
to take the oath. Then it was the custom also for him to compliment
the outgoing Mayor upon such points as deserved commendation; and the
Mayor, too, if he had anything to say, was duly heard. This done, the
outgoing Mayor vacated his seat, and the Mayor-elect took his place;
the past Mayor, however, sitting next to him, on his left hand. Then
the Common Serjeant-at-arms, holding before him the book with the
Kalendar, with the effigy of Him crucified on the outside thereof,
and he in the meantime placing his hand upon the book, the Common
Clerk read to him the oath that he was about to make on the morrow in
the King’s Exchequer. When he had made the promise and duly kissed
the book, the old Mayor delivered to him the Seal of the Statute
Merchant, together with the Seal of the Mayoralty, enclosed in two
purses. The new Mayor was also heard, if he had anything to say, by
way of entreating the aid of his fellow-Aldermen during his time, as
also the Sheriffs and substantial men of the community, for the better
government of the City.”
On the day after, the Mayor took the oath at the Exchequer:—
“On the morrow of the Feast of the Apostles Simon and Jude, provided
such day was not Sunday—in which case the ensuing Monday was
substituted,—it was the custom for both the new and the past Mayor,
and the Aldermen as well, in a like suit of robes, attended by the
Sheriffs, and as many as were of the Mayor’s livery and of the several
mysteries, arrayed in their respective suits, to meet on horseback upon
the place without the Guildhall about nine by the clock, the sword
being borne upright before the person nominated as Mayor. Departing
thence, they rode together along Chepe, through the gate of Newgate,
and then, turning into Flete-street, passed on to Westminster.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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