Mediæval London, Volume 2: EcclesiasticalBesant, Walter
History
Mediæval London, Volume 2: Ecclesiastical
Besant, Walter
London (England) -- History -- To 1500; London (England) -- Social life and customs -- To 1500
This done, it was the custom for the chief Baron of the Exchequer, on
behalf of the King and the Lords, to charge the Mayor in especial to
preserve peace and tranquillity in the said City; and then, to the
best of his ability, so to exercise surveillance over the sellers
of all kinds of provisions, as not to allow the public to suffer
from excessive prices. And after this, it was the usage for the late
Mayor there to present himself as ready to account for his office as
Escheator; whereupon he also was sworn to render a good and faithful
account of the said office, appointing there such person as he might
think proper to act as his attorney in passing his accounts.
The Mayor also and Aldermen, in behalf of the City, appointed a member
of the Exchequer as attorney of the said City, to challenge and claim
their liberties, as and when necessity might demand; after which, upon
receiving leave from their lordships, they withdrew. In like manner
also, in the Common Bench, they appointed a member of that place to act
as attorney for the City. But in the King’s Bench it was the custom
for them to appoint two attorneys, jointly and severally, to claim the
liberties and ancient customs of the said City, as and when necessity
might demand. Which done, they returned, the commons preceding on
horseback in companies, arrayed in the suits of their respective
mysteries. Those, however, who were members of the mystery to which the
Mayor belonged, as also those who were of his livery, proceeded next
before the Mayor. No person, however, moved so close to the Mayor but
that there was a marked space between, while the serjeants-at-arms,
the mace-bearers, and his sword-bearer, went before him, with one
Sheriff on his right hand, and the other on his left, bearing white
wands in their hands. The Recorder and the other Aldermen followed
next in order, and accompanied him through the middle of the market of
Westchepe to his house, after which they returned home, as many, that
is, as had not been invited to the feast.
[Illustration: CROSSBOWMAN]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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