Mediæval Military Architecture in England, Volume 2 (of 2)Clark, George Thomas
History
Mediæval Military Architecture in England, Volume 2 (of 2)
Clark, George Thomas
Architecture -- England; Architecture, Medieval; Military architecture
The Swan Tower caps the north-western angle of the ward. It is an
octagon, but rests upon a base 12 feet high and 40 feet square. The
upper part has been removed. The base is solid and the inner floor
about 10 feet above the ground outside. The door to the remaining floor
is in the gorge. The base of this tower may be either Perpendicular
or Decorated. It is said to have been remodelled by Dudley. From the
Swan Tower the north wall ran nearly straight 150 yards to Leicester’s
Gatehouse, and upon it were two towers, one rectangular and one
polygonal. These are gone, as is the wall, excepting one very thick
fragment, which seems to have closed the cross ditch at its north end,
and probably is provided with a sluice. A little probing and clearing
here might bring this into evidence, and settle the breadth of the
cross ditch. In front of this wall is the great northern outer ditch of
the castle by which this front is protected from Clinton Green.
Leicester’s Gatehouse, built about 1570, is a rectangular building
56 feet by 28 feet, with bold octagon turrets at the angles, which
rise slightly above the roof. The basement contained the entrance
passage and gateway, and above it are two storeys. The windows are
square-headed, of two lights and a transom; and, on the whole, the
building is a fair example of its period. The passage has been closed
and converted into two rooms, entered by a curious lateral porch, of
Italian design, which has been added on. Outside are carved the arms of
Beauchamp, and the ragged staff is employed as though it was a Dudley
cognisance. The panelling of the interiors and a fireplace are curious,
and were brought from the castle. A few yards east of this gatehouse
are the remains of a buttressed causeway crossing the ditch, here
nearly filled up. This looks old, and is probably part of the original
entrance. Beyond this, the ditch deepens and reaches Lunn’s Tower,
which caps the east angle of the ward.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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