Medical Inquiries and Observations, Vol. 2: The Second Edition, Revised and Enlarged by the AuthorRush, Benjamin
Science
Medical Inquiries and Observations, Vol. 2: The Second Edition, Revised and Enlarged by the Author
Rush, Benjamin
Medicine; Yellow fever -- Pennsylvania -- Philadelphia
9. In cases where the stomach will bear the _bark_, it should be given
in large and frequent doses. It does the same service in this state of
gout, that it does in the slow, or low states of fever from any other
cause. Where the gout appears in the form of an intermittent, the bark
affords the same relief that it does in the same disease from autumnal
exhalations. Mr. Small found great benefit from it after discharging the
contents of his stomach and bowels by a dose of tartar emetic. "I do not
call (says this gentleman) a fit of the gout a paroxysm, for there are
several paroxysms in the fit, each of which is ushered in with a rigour,
sickness at stomach, and subsequent heat. In this the gout bears a
resemblance to an irregular intermittent, at least to a remitting fever,
and hence perhaps the efficacy of the bark in removing the gout[67]."
[67] Medical Observations and Inquiries, vol. vi. p. 220.
10. The _warm bath_ is a powerful remedy in exciting a regular and
healthy action in the sanguiferous system. Where the patient is too weak
to be taken out of bed, and put into a bathing tub, his limbs and body
should be wrapped in flannels dipped in warm water. In case of a failure
of all the above remedies,
11. A _salivation_ should be excited as speedily as possible, by means
of mercury. Dr. Cheyne commends it in high terms. I have once used it
with success. The mercury, when used in this way, brings into action an
immense mass of latent excitement, and afterwards diffuses it equally
through every part of the body.
12. Besides these internal remedies, frictions with brandy, and volatile
liniment, should be used to the stomach and bowels. Blisters should be
applied to parts in which congestion or pain is seated, and stimulating
cataplasms should be applied to the lower limbs. The flour of mustard
has been justly preferred for this purpose. It should be applied to the
upper part of the foot.
The reader will perceive, in the account I have given of the remedies
proper in the feeble state of chronic fever, that they are the same
which are used in the common typhus, or what is called nervous fever.
There is no reason why they should not be the same, for the supposed two
morbid states of the system are but one disease.
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