Medical Inquiries and Observations, Vol. 2: The Second Edition, Revised and Enlarged by the AuthorRush, Benjamin
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Medical Inquiries and Observations, Vol. 2: The Second Edition, Revised and Enlarged by the Author
Rush, Benjamin
Medicine; Yellow fever -- Pennsylvania -- Philadelphia
Since the first edition of the foregoing observations, I have seen a
communication to the editors of the Medical Repository[86], by Dr.
Physick, which has thrown new light upon this obscure disease, and
which, I hope, will aid the remedies that have been proposed, in
rendering them more effectual for its cure. The doctor supposes death
from hydrophobia to be the effect of a sudden and spasmodic constriction
of the glottis, inducing suffocation, and that it might be prevented
by creating an artificial passage for air into the lungs, whereby life
might be continued long enough to admit of the disease being cured
by other remedies. The following account of a dissection is intended
to show the probability of the doctor's proposal being attended with
success.
[86] Volume V.
On the 13th of September, 1802, I was called, with Dr. Physick, to
visit, in consultation with Dr. Griffitts, the son of William Todd,
Esq. aged five years, who was ill with the disease called hydrophobia,
brought on by the bite of a mad dog, on the 6th of the preceding month.
The wound was small, and on his cheek, near his mouth, two circumstances
which are said at all times to increase the danger of wounds from rabid
animals. From the time he was bitten, he used the cold bath daily, and
took the infusion, powder, and seeds of the anagallis, in succession,
until the 9th of September, when he was seized with a fever which
at first resembled the remittent of the season. Bleeding, purging,
blisters, and the warm bath were prescribed for him, but without
success. The last named remedy appeared to afford him some relief, which
he manifested by paddling and playing in the water. At the time I saw
him he was much agitated, had frequent twitchings, laughed often; but,
with this uncommon excitement in his muscles and nerves, his mind was
unusually correct in all its operations.
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