Medical Inquiries and Observations, Vol. 2: The Second Edition, Revised and Enlarged by the AuthorRush, Benjamin
Science
Medical Inquiries and Observations, Vol. 2: The Second Edition, Revised and Enlarged by the Author
Rush, Benjamin
Medicine; Yellow fever -- Pennsylvania -- Philadelphia
[87] The hoarse barking, or the total inability of mad dogs to bark,
favours still further the idea that the mortal seat of the
disease is in the glottis, and that the remedy which has been
proposed is a rational one.
Should this new mode of attacking this furious disease be adopted, and
become generally successful, the discovery will place the ingenious
gentleman who suggested it in the first rank of the medical benefactors
of mankind.
I have only to add a fact upon this subject which may tend to increase
confidence in a mode of preventing the disease which has been
recommended by Dr. Haygarth, and used with success in several instances.
The same dog which bit Mr. Todd's son, bit, at the same time, a cow, a
pig, a dog, and a black servant of Mr. Todd's. The cow and pig died;
the dog became mad, and was killed by his master. The black man, who
was bitten on one of his fingers, exposed the wound for some time,
immediately after he received it, to a stream of pump water, and washed
it likewise with soap and water. He happily escaped the disease, and
is now in good health. That his wound was poisoned is highly probable,
from its having been made eight hours after the last of the above
animals was bitten, in which time there can be but little doubt of such
a fresh secretion of saliva having taken place as would have produced
the hydrophobia, had it not been prevented by the above simple remedy. I
am not, however, so much encouraged by its happy issue in this case as
to advise it in preference to cutting out the wounded part. It should
only be resorted to where the fears of a patient, or his distance from a
surgeon render it impossible to use the knife.
AN ACCOUNT
OF
_THE MEASLES_,
AS THEY
APPEARED IN PHILADELPHIA,
IN THE SPRING OF 1789.
The weather in December, 1788, and in January, 1789, was variable, but
seldom very cold. On the first of February, 1789, at six o'clock in the
morning, the mercury in Fahrenheit's thermometer fell 5° below 0, in the
city of Philadelphia. At twenty miles from the city, on the Schuylkill,
it fell 12° below 0, at the same hour. On the 19th and 20th of this
month, there fell a quantity of snow, the depth of which, upon an
average, was supposed to be about eight or ten inches. On the 23d, 24th,
25th, and 27th, the weather was very cold. The mercury fluctuated during
these days between 4° and 10° above 0.
In the intervals between these cold days, the weather frequently
moderated, so that the Delaware was frozen and thawed not less than
four times. It was not navigable till the 8th of March. There were in
all, during the winter and month of March, sixteen distinct falls of
snow.
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