Medical Inquiries and Observations, Vol. 2: The Second Edition, Revised and Enlarged by the AuthorRush, Benjamin
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Medical Inquiries and Observations, Vol. 2: The Second Edition, Revised and Enlarged by the Author
Rush, Benjamin
Medicine; Yellow fever -- Pennsylvania -- Philadelphia
13. A SALIVATION has lately been prescribed in this disease with
success. An accident first suggested its advantages, in the Pennsylvania
hospital, in the year 1800[30]. Since that time, it has performed many
cures in different parts of the United States. It is to be lamented,
that in a majority of the cases in which the mercury has been given,
it has failed of exciting a salivation. Where it affects the mouth, it
generally succeeds in recent cases, which is more than can be said of
any, or of all other remedies in this disease. In its hectic state, a
salivation frequently cures, and even in its typhus and last stage, I
have more than once prescribed it with success. The same regard to the
pulse should regulate the use of this new remedy in consumption, that
has been recommended in other febrile diseases. It should never be
advised until the inflammatory diathesis of the system has been in a
great degree reduced, by the depleting remedies formerly mentioned.
[30] Medical Repository of New-York. Vol. V.
During the use of the above remedies, great care should be taken to
relieve the patient from the influence of all those debilitating and
irritating causes which induced the disease. I shall say elsewhere that
decayed teeth are one of them. These should be extracted where there is
reason to suspect they have produced, or that they increase the disease.
I have hitherto said nothing of the digitalis as a palliative remedy in
pulmonary consumption. I am sorry to acknowledge that, in many cases in
which I have prescribed it, it has done no good, and in some it has done
harm. From the opposite accounts of physicians of the most respectable
characters of the effects of this medicine, I have been inclined to
ascribe its different issues, to a difference in the soil in which it
has been cultivated, or in the times of gathering, or in the manner
of preparing it, all of which we know influence the qualities of many
other vegetables. If the theory of consumption which I have endeavoured
to establish be admitted, that uncertain and unsafe medicine will be
rendered unnecessary by the remedies that have been enumerated, provided
they are administered at the times, and in the manner that has been
recommended.
Before I proceed to speak of the radical cure of the consumption, it
will be necessary to observe, that by means of the palliative remedies
which have been mentioned, many persons have been recovered, and some
have had their lives prolonged by them for many years; but in most of
these cases I have found, upon inquiry, that the disease recurred as
soon as the patient left off the use of his remedies, unless they were
followed by necessary or voluntary exercise.
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