Medical Inquiries and Observations, Vol. 3: The Second Edition, Revised and Enlarged by the AuthorRush, Benjamin
Science
Medical Inquiries and Observations, Vol. 3: The Second Edition, Revised and Enlarged by the Author
Rush, Benjamin
Medicine; Yellow fever -- Pennsylvania -- Philadelphia
2. A preternatural quickness in the pulse. I found but two exceptions to
this remark, out of a great number of persons whose pulses I examined. In
one of them it discovered several preternatural intermissions in the
course of a minute. This quickness of pulse occurred in the negroes, as
well as in the white people. I met with it in a woman who had had the
yellow fever in 1762. In two women, and in one man above 70, the pulse
beat upwards of 90 strokes in a minute. This preternatural state of the
pulse during the prevalence of a pestilential fever, in persons in
health, is taken notice of by Riverius[48].
[48] "Pulsus sanorum pulsibus similes admodum, periculosi."--_De Febre
Pestilenti, p. 114._
3. Frequent and copious discharges by the skin of yellow sweats. In some
persons these sweats sometimes had an offensive smell, resembling that of
the washings of a gun.
4. A scanty discharge of high coloured or turbid urine.
5. A deficiency of appetite, or a greater degree of it than was natural.
6. Costiveness.
7. Wakefulness.
8. Head-ach.
9. A preternatural dilatation of the pupils. This was universal. I was
much struck in observing the pupil in one of the eyes of a young man who
called upon me for advice, to be of an oblong figure. Whether it was
natural, or the effect of the miasmata acting on his brain, I could not
determine.
It will be thought less strange that the miasmata should produce these
changes in the systems of persons who resided constantly in the city,
when I add, that many country people who spent but a few hours in the
streets in the day, in attending the markets, were infected by the
disease, and sickened and died after they returned home; and that others,
whom business compelled to spend a day or two in the city during the
prevalence of the fever, but who escaped an attack of it, declared that
they were indisposed, during the whole time, with languor or head-ach.
I was led to observe and record the above effects of the miasmata upon
persons in apparent good health, by a fact I met with in Dr. Mitchell's
history of the yellow fever in Virginia, in the year 1741. In that fever,
blood drawn from a vein was always dissolved. The same state of the blood
was observed in many persons who had been exposed to the miasmata, who
discovered no other symptom of the disease.
A woman whom I had formerly cured of a mania, who lived in an infected
neighbourhood, had a fresh attack of that disease, accompanied by an
unusual menstrual flux. I ascribed both these complaints to the action of
the miasmata upon her system.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account