Medical Jurisprudence, Volume 1 (of 3)Paris, John Ayrton
Science
Medical Jurisprudence, Volume 1 (of 3)
Paris, John Ayrton
Medical laws and legislation -- Great Britain
progressively to the number ten, and knew the force and value of the
separate units, he would be fully competent to the management of
property; if he could comprehend that twice two composed four, he could
find no difficulty in understanding that twice, or twain ten,
constituted twenty. This _numeration_ also presumes he comprehended that
so many taken from ten, or subtracted, which is the converse, would
leave so many as the remainder. Without such capacity, no man, in my own
opinion, could understand the nature of property, which is represented
by numbers of pounds, shillings, and pence. The same imbecility of mind
is often produced in adults, and in those of advanced age, by paralytic
or epileptic attacks, and from various affections of the brain, and
requires the same accurate investigation to determine on the competency
of such persons to be entrusted with the management of themselves and
affairs.”
In cases of _Amentia acquisita_, our prognosis must be directed by
different circumstances: the faculties of a person may only be in
abeyance, and may revert to a state of sanity, either spontaneously, or
from judicious treatment, or they may be only partially affected.[522]
It however deserves notice that, in extent of mortality, the most fatal
of all the states of mental disorder is _Amentia acquisita_; it has been
computed that in the French hospitals a full moiety of the fatuous die;
at the same time, it appears from the reports of lunatic asylums, that
this disorder is sometimes cured.
Idiots are, in general, harmless; their deportment being characterised
by a timidity that guards them from any mischievous attempts, either
upon themselves or upon other persons; to this general rule, however,
exceptions not unfrequently occur; as, for instance, in the unfortunate
case of the idiot in Cornwall who strangled, and afterwards burnt the
body of, an old woman who had for some years superintended his person.
In some cases of accidental fatuity, a considerable disposition to
obesity manifests itself, and the subject becomes lethargic.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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