Medical Jurisprudence, Volume 1 (of 3)Paris, John Ayrton
Science
Medical Jurisprudence, Volume 1 (of 3)
Paris, John Ayrton
Medical laws and legislation -- Great Britain
There still remains to be noticed one practice connected with the public
health, that requires some animadversion from the medical jurist—THE
BURIAL OF THE DEAD IN THE MIDST OF POPULOUS TOWNS AND CITIES.—It is
certainly extraordinary that a country which has long abjured the errors
of the church of Rome, should still retain one of its most absurd
superstitions, yet such is the fact in England, as it respects the
Burial of the Dead in churches, and church-yards, and in cemeteries,
situated in the very heart of our most populous cities.[152] If the
health of the people be a primary object of legislation, there is no
point which in the present advanced state of population calls more
imperiously for its interference; the cemeteries of the metropolis are
so crowded[153] that it becomes more difficult to find room for the dead
than the living, and yet free as we boast ourselves to be from the
prejudices and superstitions of our ancestors, we question whether there
is any point upon which more popular clamour would be raised than that
of changing the system of burial. It is difficult, in the first place,
to overcome those feelings which originate in a principle amiable and
useful in itself, however mistaken it may be in its practical
applications. Nature appears to have implanted in all mankind a
sentiment of veneration for the mortal remains of those whom living we
have loved or respected; every nation, whether civilized or barbarous,
has accordingly invented and practised some ceremony,[154] generally of
a religious character, in the final disposal of the human corpse; it is
however the duty of the state to guard the living from those evils to
which an ill applied respect for the dead may be likely to subject them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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