those who shall be licensed to practise physic in London, &c. for they ought to have the admittance and allowance of the president and college in writing, under their common seal; but he who shall be allowed to practise physic throughout England, out of London, ought to be examined and admitted by the president and three of the elects, and so they said, that it was lately adjudged in the King’s Bench, in an information exhibited against the said Dr. Bonham for practising physic in London for divers months. As to the third point they said, that for his contempt and disobedience before them at their assembly in their college, they might well commit him to prison for they have authority by the letters patent and act of Parliament, and therefore for a contempt or misdemeanor before them they may commit him. Also the act of [120]1 M. has given them power to commit them for every offence or disob. contrary to any article or clause contained in the said grant or act. But there is an express negative article in the said grant, and ratif. by the act of 14 H. 8. _Quod nemo in dictâ civitate, &c. exerceat, &c._ and the defendants have pleaded, that the plaintiff had practised physic in London by the space of one month, &c. and therefore the act of 1 _Mariæ_ has authorised them to imprison him in this case; wherefore they concluded against the plaintiff. But it was argued by Coke Chief Justice, Warburton and Daniel Justices of the Common Pleas, to the contrary. And Daniel Justice conceived, that a doctor of physic, of the one university or the other, &c. was not within the body of the act, and if he was within the body of the act, that he was excepted by the said latter clause; but Warburton argued against him for both the points; and the Chief Justice did not speak to those two points, because he and Warburton and Daniel agreed, that this action was clearly maintainable for two other points, and therefore in this action the Chief Justice omitted to speak to the said two points; but to two other points, he and the said two other Justices, Warburton and Daniel, did speak, _sc._ 1. Whether the censors have power, for the causes alledged in their bar, to fine and imprison the plaintiff. 2. Admitting that they have power to do it, if they had pursued their power. But the Chief Justice, before he argued the points in law, because much was said in commendation of the doctors of physic of the college in London, and somewhat (as he conceived) in derogation of the dignity of the doctors of the universities, he first attributed much to the doctors of the said college in London, and confessed that nothing was spoke in their commendation which was not due to their merits: but yet that no comparison was to be made between that private college, and either of the universities of Cambridge and Oxford, no more than between the father and his children, or between the fountain and the small rivers which descend from it; the university is _alma [121]mater_, from whose