Medicina Gymnastica: or, A treatise concerning the power of exercise, with respect to the animal oeconomy; and the great necessity of it in the cure of several distempersFuller, Francis
Science
Medicina Gymnastica: or, A treatise concerning the power of exercise, with respect to the animal oeconomy; and the great necessity of it in the cure of several distempers
Fuller, Francis
Exercise therapy -- Early works to 1800
I will grant, that they carried these things too far, the whole Education
of the _Athletæ_ was blameable; I will grant likewise that they were
too Nice in the Exercises for the Preservation of Health; I can’t
admire _Pliny_’s Course of Life, which he gives us an Account of in the
_Thirty sixth Epistle_ of his _Ninth_ Book. _Ubi hora quarta vel quinta
(neque enim certum dimensumq; tempus) ut dies suasit, in Xystum me, vel
Cryptoporticum confero, reliqua meditor & dicto, vehiculum ascendo, ibi
quoque idem quòd ambulans, aut jacens, durat intensio, mutatione ipsa
refecta paulum redormio, deinde ambulo, mox orationem Græcam Latinámve
clarè & intentè; non tam vocis causa, quam Stomachi lego, pariter
tamen & illa firmatur iterum Ambulo, ungor, exerceor, Lavor_. Nor can
I approve of _Spurinnas_ abundant Regularity, as _Pliny_ relates it in
his _first_ Epistle of his _third_ Book, he tells us, thus _Spurinna_
manag’d himself, _Ut manè lectulo contineretur, hora secunda indueretur,
ambularetque millia passuum tria, mox legeret, vel colloqueretur, deinde
consideret, tum vehiculum ascenderet, peractisq; ita septem millibus
passuum, iterum ambularet mille, iterum resideret, vel se Cubiculo aut
Stylo redderet; ubi hora balnei nunciata foret, (quæ erat byeme nona,
æstate octava) in sole, si caruisset vento, ambularet nudus, dein pila
moveretur vehementer, & diu; postmodùm lotus accumberet, & paulisper
cibum differret_. This is a great deal too much, this is over-doing, Life
is not worth such anxious Regularity, a generous Negligence is much more
preferable in a State of Health; but if a Man happens to be seiz’d with
a Distemper of such a Nature, that Exercise is absolutely necessary to
the Removal of it, he would be wanting to himself, and very much to be
blam’d, if he should think any Fatigue too great to be undergone for the
sake of a Recovery; and I fansie there is scarce any Man in this Case,
but would take Pains enough, provided he thought they would not be in
Vain, which most People are now apt to suppose, because the World has
lost the Sense of the Efficacy of Exercises, since the _Goths_ over-run
the Southern Nations of _Europe_, and abolish’d and suppress’d many of
their Customs, that they might the easier introduce their own; so that
in this respect we are in opposite Extreams, if they prosecuted these
Measures too much, we do too little; and I am very sensible how difficult
a thing it is, with the best of Arguments, to influence those who are
propense to the contrary of what you propose. And we are so habituated
to other Methods and other Expectations, have so many Conveniences for
Support and Palliation under a Sickness, that most People are supinely
content rather to rub on in a Sickly Condition, that does not carry the
greatest Danger with it, than resolutely endeavour by vigorous Means
to be quite deliver’d from it. And if it be a Distemper that threatens
immediate Peril, these Means are presently thought too trivial to have
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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