Medicine and the Church: Being a series of studies on the relationship between the practice of medicine and the church's ministry to the sick
Religion
Medicine and the Church: Being a series of studies on the relationship between the practice of medicine and the church's ministry to the sick
Medicine -- Religious aspects; Pastoral medicine
‘In view of this evidence and the conditions prevailing in the Church
at the present time, the Committee is not prepared to recommend the
restoration of the unction of the sick, but it does not wish to go so
far as to advise the prohibition of its use, if it be earnestly desired
by the sick person. In all such cases the parish priest should seek the
counsel of the Bishop of the diocese. Care must be taken that no return
be made to the later custom of anointing as a preparation for death.’
With unction I do not propose to deal here. The question is really
theological; and the discussion as to its revival does not come within
the scope of this book. It may be said, however, that the problem will
probably solve itself in the near future, as in many missionary and
colonial dioceses, and in not a few English ones, the oil is blessed
by the Bishop, and may always be had by any parish priest whose sick
people desire this ancient rite.
With one exception, to which I shall return later, the Report may be
commended as a courageous, if rather jejune, effort to keep abreast
of modern psychology and its more practical manifestations. Let me
indicate briefly the encouraging signs in the Report.
(1) We have the definite confession that our present visitation
service is not all that can be desired. That we should use more
definite prayers for the recovery of the sick.
(2) The Report lays emphasis on the important truth that there must be
no banishing of the doctor. Enormous harm has been done by the crude
dualism of ‘Christian Science’--a theory which, if logically applied,
would prevent persons renewing the tissues of their body by food, or
removing dirt by soap and water. A doctor’s medicine is just as much a
prayer, a spiritual thing, when it is properly used, as any formula of
consolation inculcated by folk in ‘tune with the infinite,’ or people
who indulge in ‘higher thought.’
(3) The Report guards--though perhaps not quite strongly
enough--against the modern tendency to lay too much stress on mere
bodily health. As Christians and men of sense, we can have nothing to
do with a mode of thought that, by exaggerating the value of physical
well-being, would cheerfully have condemned to some lethal chamber an
Erasmus, a Coleridge, a Stevenson, or a Beardsley.
Now in these three matters the Report does seem to represent the real
central body of opinion in the Church of England. No living man,
perhaps, better expresses the view of the ‘man in the pew’ than the
Bishop of London, and he has been one of the first to recognise the
reality of the need for a greater recognition of the place of psychic
healing. Here is what Dr. Ingram said in his sermon on St. Luke’s Day,
1909:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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