Medicine and the Church: Being a series of studies on the relationship between the practice of medicine and the church's ministry to the sick
Religion
Medicine and the Church: Being a series of studies on the relationship between the practice of medicine and the church's ministry to the sick
Medicine -- Religious aspects; Pastoral medicine
(12) Finally, I should like to add a few words as to the general
attitude which, it seems to me, we should adopt with regard to facts
of mental healing. I have assumed that we are face to face with
certain psychical facts which for the first time are winning general
recognition of their authenticity. That is, we are witnessing the
birth and development of a special branch of psychology. The whole
inquiry into the phenomena of the subconscious, or subliminal, or
subjective, or residual consciousness (whatever we choose to call it)
is a psychological inquiry. It is for the psychologist to investigate
the relation in which such phenomena stand to the normal working of the
mind; and it is for the psychologist and physiologist together to probe
the method by which subconscious mentality affects the diseased tissue,
and in many cases effects a cure. The facts are becoming patent to all;
the causes are a subject matter for science. Where, then, does religion
come in? I answer that whilst the forces at work are psychical, and the
inquiry into their mode of operation is scientific, they can be best
put in motion by religion.
Some such demarcation of spheres seems to me to be essential. It would
be fatal to assume that all manifestation of subconscious activity is
supernatural; that all mental healing is necessarily spiritual healing.
The facts postulate neither a special spiritual gift, nor a special
theory of the universe (such as that of Christian Science) to account
for them. They are, we repeat, psychical facts, and come under the
domain of psychology.
Further, as I have suggested above, religion is not the only motive
power by which they can be roused to action. A rigorous process of
attention and concentration of the mind, which has been rendered
quiescent by the elimination of other thoughts and ideas, seems to be
the condition under which the healer acts successfully; and such a
process is not confined to the sphere of religion.
But, on the other hand, we Christians possess two great qualifications
in this matter. First, in the higher forms of prayer we have ready to
our hand a peculiarly effective method of concentration and attention;
and, secondly, through the use of this method, we can link our own
action with the action of God, correcting our ignorance by the wisdom
of God, and supplementing our weakness by the power of God.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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