Medicine in the Middle Ages: Extracts from "Le Moyen Age Medical" by Dr. Edmond Dupouy; translated by T. C. MinorDupouy, Edmond
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Medicine in the Middle Ages: Extracts from "Le Moyen Age Medical" by Dr. Edmond Dupouy; translated by T. C. Minor
Dupouy, Edmond
Medicine, Medieval
[92] As examples of responses obtained by psychography, we may cite
the following definitions given by Eugene Nus and his collaborateurs,
artists, philosophers, and men of letters:
_Physics._—Knowledge of material forces that produce life and the
organism of worlds.
_Chemistry._—Study of different properties of materials, either simple
or composite.
_Mathematics._—Properties of forces and numbers flowing from the
universal laws of order.
_Electricity._—Direct force from the earth, emanating from particular
life to worlds.
_Magnetism._—Animal force, holding persons together; bond of universal
life.
_Galvanism and Electro-Magnetism._—Combined forces of earthly and
animal life.
[93] “I am attacked by two classes of different persons,” says Galvani,
“the _savants_ and the ignorant; all torment and ridicule me, calling
me _the dancing master of frog legs_. Meantime, I believe I have
discovered one of the great forces of Nature.”
[94] Laplace; “Traite du calcul des probabilities.”
[95] Olivier Basselin was the proprietor of a mill in the valley of
Vire, where he composed his little poems; hence, he named his rhymes
“Vaux de Vire.”
[96] This is, to a certain extent, a dialect poem, and bears a close
resemblance in more than one respect to Tennyson’s “Northern Farmers”.
[97]
“Et mon orine
Vous dit elle que je meure?”
[98]
“On pense estre guari par l’obscure parole
De quelque charlatan qui le pipe et le vole;
Un autre plus niais me fait exorciser,
Ou par un circoncis se fait cabaliser.”
[99] In the old French text, “Condampnacion des bancquetz a la louenge
de diepte et sobriete pour le prouffit du corps humain.”
[100] Poetic license in such rhymes unlimited.
[101] The group of poets of the same period was composed of Ronsard, Du
Bellay, Jodelle, Dorat, Belleau, Bail, and last, but not least, Pontus
de Thiard.
[102] Eugene Noel, “Rabelais medecin, ecrivain et philosophe.”
[103] In the happy Abbey of Theleme, that Gargantua builds, we see the
inscription of Fourier’s phalanctory destined for the elect, with the
inscription over the great door:
“Ci n’ entrez pas hypocrites, bigots,
Vieulx matagots, mariteux, boursofles.
“Haires, cagots, caphards, empantouples,
Gueux mitoufles, frapparts escarnifles.
“Ci n’ entrez pas, masche faim practiciens,
Clercs, basochiens, mangeurs de populaire,
Officiaulx, scribes et pharisiens,
Juges anciens,” etc., etc.
[104] The first edition of “Pantagruel” dates back to 1553, and the
year following he was physician at the Lyons Hospital, where he made
first, _before Vesalius_, anatomical lectures on the human cadaver.
[105] This origin of the French thermal sources is very curious, and
certainly ignored by ordinary patients.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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