Meditations on the Essence of Christianity, and on the Religious Questions of the Day.Guizot, François
Religion
Meditations on the Essence of Christianity, and on the Religious Questions of the Day.
Guizot, François
Christianity -- Essence, genius, nature; Philosophy and religion
Thus begins that manifestation in the person of the child Jesus
Christ, that mixture of humanity and divinity, of natural life
and miraculous life, which is his peculiar and sublime
characteristic. In the opinion of the men who, in principle,
reject the supernatural, this mixed divine-human nature, and
consequently Jesus Christ himself, is at once incomprehensible
and inadmissible. What wonder if Christ has in these days to
encounter such adversaries? Had He not to do so when invested
with the attributes of humanity, among contemporaries, and even
in his own family? In his first days of human existence, his
mother, Mary, saw Him and understood Him not. And nevertheless
"Mary kept all these sayings in her heart." Expression, at once
profound and touching; revealing the mysterious complication of
the nature of man! Man is not content to resign himself to the
limits imposed by the actual laws of the finite world; his
aspirations tend elsewhere. And still, when called upon to rise
above the present order of nature--that order which he is able to
appreciate--he experiences a certain astonishment, a certain
hesitation; he does not know if he ought to believe in that
supernatural that he was recently invoking, and that he never
ceases to invoke; for, like Mary, he preserves the instinct in
his heart!
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It is just at the present day as it was nineteen centuries ago.
Jesus has ever to encounter such contradictory moods of human
nature: He is confronted at once by the hope of, the thirsting
after, the supernatural inherent in the human soul, and by all
the objections, all the doubts that the supernatural itself
suggests to the human mind. He has to satisfy that hope, to
surmount those doubts. The Gospel opens the history of this
solemn struggle, that gave rise to Christianity, and is the
source of all those agitations which afflict Christians at the
present day.
I. Jesus Christ And His Apostles.
On entering upon the active purposes of his mission, it is the
will of Jesus to have, and He has Disciples--Apostles. He knows
the power of an association founded upon faith and love. He knows
also that faith and love are virtues as rare as they are
efficacious. It is not numbers that He seeks. He surrounds
himself with a select band of believers, and lives with them in a
complete and enduring intimacy.
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In the midst of these intimate relations, Jesus declares his
authority primitive and supreme:--"Ye have not chosen me, but I
have chosen you, and ordained you, that ye should go and bring
forth fruit." [Footnote 88]
[Footnote 88: John xv. 16.]
But the authority of the Master does not prevent Him from
evincing a tenderness full of trust, and from respecting himself
the dignity of his disciples:--"Henceforth I call you not
servants; for the servant knoweth not what his lord doeth: but I
have called you friends; for all things that I have heard of my
Father I have made known unto you." [Footnote 89]
[Footnote 89: John xv. 15.]
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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